释义 |
拱ɡǒnɡⅠ ❶ (两手相合,臂的前部上举) cup one hand in the other before the chest:~ 别 take leave by saluting with both hands folded and raised in front ❷ (环绕) encircle;surround:四山环 ~ 的大湖 a great lake surrounded by mountains; 众星 ~ 月。 A myriad of stars surround the moon. ❸ (肢体弯曲成弧形) arch;hump:~ 着腰 arch one's back ❹ (用身体撞动物体)push without using one's hands:用身子 ~ 开了大门 push open the door with one's body ❺ (用身体拨开土地等) (of pigs, etc.) dig earth with the snout;(of earth ̄ worms, etc.) wriggle through the earth:猪用嘴 ~ 地。 Pigs dig earth with the snout. ❻ (植物生长,从土里向外钻或顶) sprout up through the earth:苗儿 ~ 出土了。 The young shoots have pushed the soil up. Ⅱ ❶ (建筑物成弧形的) arch:虹式 ~ rainbow arch; 圆 ~ circular arch ❷ (姓氏) a surname:~ 廷臣 Gong Tingchen ◆拱坝 {水} arch dam; 拱抱 surround; 拱鼻 groin; 拱材 camber piece;camber slip; 拱道 archway; 拱点 {天} apsis;apse; 拱顶 {建} vault;apex of arch;bow of head;fornication; 拱发 roach; 拱高 sagitta;slack;arch rise; 拱脊 spandrel;spandril; 拱(鹰)架 bow member;lagging jack;arch centering;arch centre;coom; 拱肩 spandrel; 拱肩缩背 hunch one's shoulders and bow one's back; 拱距 spring base; 拱锯 arch saw; 拱开 plow;plough; 拱跨 span of arch; 拱廊 stoa;arcade; 拱梁 arched girder; 拱门 {建} arch;archway;arched door; 拱面 arch face; 拱起 hunch-up; 拱桥 {建} arch bridge; 拱圈 arch ring; 拱石 voussoir;arch stone; 拱式挡土墙 curved plate retaining wall; 拱式建筑 arcuated architecture; 拱式悬臂桥 arch cantilever bridge; 拱式圆顶 arch dome; 拱手 make an obeisance by cupping one hand in the other before one's chest;submissively; 拱手称谢 join one's hands together in salute and thank; 拱手出让 give away sth. to sb. with both hands; 拱手而别 take leave by saluting with both hands folded and raised in front;bid farewell in a respectful manner; 拱手旁观 look on with folded arms; 拱手让人 surrender sth. submissively;give up sth. to others without putting up a fight;hand over on a platter;hand over with a bow;hand sth. over on a silver platter; 拱手致礼 salute with joined hands;salute with the hands folded; 拱[恭]听明诲 I will assuredly listen most reverently to your word; 拱线 {天} line of apsides;apse line; 拱心 {建} arch-core; 拱形 arcuation;arch;arched; 拱腰 {建} haunch; 拱应力 arch thrust; 拱支撑 arch brace; 拱轴 arch axis; 拱柱 counterfort;vaulting horse;vaulting shaft; 拱砖 arch brick;key brick; 拱作用 arch action |