把bǎⅠ ❶ (执;握住) grasp;hold:~ 卷 hold book in hand; 紧紧 ~ 着枪 grasp the gun tightly;~ 住栏杆 hold on to a railing ❷ (看守;把守) guard;watch;keep:~ 大门 guard a gate;~ 好舵 be firm at the helm ❸ (把持;把揽 ) control;dominate;monopolize:~ 着不放手 keep a tight control on things ❹ (帮助小孩大小便) assist child in natural functions:~ 屎 ~ 尿 hold a baby while he relieves himself ❺ [方] (用做;当做) use sth. as;regard as:~ 来做伞 use as substitute for umbrella;~ 这当一回事 take [regard] the matter seriously ❻ [方] (给) give: 一向没 ~ 得你 have not given it to you so far ❼ (束住使不裂开) chain;lock:~ 住裂缝 mend the crack ❽ [口] (紧靠) lean against;lean on:~ 墙角站着 lean against a corner formed by two walls Ⅱ ❶ (把手) handle:自行车 ~ the handlebar of a bicycle ❷ (扎在一起的捆子) bundle;bunch:草 ~ a bundle of straw; 秫秸 ~ a bundle of stalk Ⅲ ❶ (用于有柄的器具) used before objects with handles or things to take hold of:一 ~ 椅子 a chair; 一 ~ 雨伞 an umbrella ❷ (指一手抓起的数量) a handful of:一 ~ 麻绳 a handful of hemp; 一 ~ 花 a bunch of flowers; 一 ~ 筷子 a bundle of chopsticks; 一 ~ 米 a handful of rice; 一 ~ 瓜子 a handful of melon seeds ❸ (用于抽象事物) used before abstract things:一 ~ 好手 be adept at;a past master;a good hand in; 上了一 ~ 年纪 be getting on in years; 有 ~ 力气 be quite strong; 加 ~ 劲 put on a spurt ❹ (用于手的动作) used in things done with hands:帮他一 ~ give [lend] him a hand; 拉他一 ~ give him a tug Ⅳ (用于数字或度量后,大约;左右) about;or so:百 ~ 人 about a hundred persons;some hundred people; 年 ~ 日子 about a year long; 个 ~ 月 a month or so;about a month Ⅴ ❶ (宾语是后面动词的受事者,整个格式有“处置”之意):~ 门关上 close the door;~ 任务完成 fulfill the task;~ 头一扭 toss one's head;~ 工作重点转移到社会主义现代化建设上来 shift the focus of our work to socialist modernization;~ 国民经济搞上去 push the national economy forward;~ 发展生产力作为全部工作的中心 put the expansion of the productive forces at the centre of all our work;~ 生的希望让给别人,~ 死的危险留给自己 run a risk of death on oneself and leave the hope of survival to others ❷ (后面的动词是“忙、累、急、气”等加上表示结果的补语,整个格式有“致使”之意): ~ 他乐坏了 excited him very much;~ 他累坏了 tired him out;~ 他气坏了 irritated him furiously;~ 他急坏了 worried himself to death ❸ (宾语是后面动词的施事者,整个格式表示不如意之事):偏偏 ~ 他拉在后面 just left himself far behind 另见 see also bà 。 ◆把柄 handle;evidence that can be got hold of in lawsuits or arguments; 把持 control;keep under control;dominate;monopolize; 把舵 hold the rudder;hold the helm;take the helm;be at the helm;steer; 把关 guard a pass;cheek on strictly;examine carefully to see if sth. is done according to the fixed standard;make the final check; 把脉诊病 take sb.'s pulse to diagnose his illness;feel the [one's] pulse and make a careful examination; 把袂之交 a very intimate friendship;a bosom friend; 把式[势] [口] wushu;martial arts;[口] person skilled in a trade;[方] skill; 把守 guard; 把手 handle;holder;hand;knob;stock;grip; 把水搅浑 create confusion;muddle [muddy] the water; 把握 grasp;hold;seize;assurance;certainty; 把戏 acrobatics;jugglery;cheap trick;game; 把兄弟 sworn brothers; 把子 bundle;weapons used in operas;handful;[贬] group;gang
把bà ❶ (器具上便于用手拿的部分) grip;handle:缸子 ~ 儿 the handle of a mug; 掸子 ~ 儿 duster grip; 枪 ~ 儿 rifle butt ❷ (花、叶或果实的柄) stem:花 ~ pedicel; 梨 ~ stem of a pear ❸ (被人做为谈笑资料的言行) subject for ridicule;handle:话 ~ 儿 target or material for gossip;a laughing stock 另见 see also bǎ 。 ◆把子 handle;handle trace |