| 释义 |
成chénɡⅠ ❶ (完成；成功) accomplish;succeed: 事 ～ 之后 after this is achieved；
大功告 ～。 The great task has been completed.
❷ (成为；变为) become;turn into: 绿树 ～ 荫。 The trees give welcome shade. 雪化 ～ 水。 Snow melts into water. 他 ～ 了队长。 He has become a team leader.
❸ （成全） help complete: ～ 人之美 help others to completion of a worthy goal；
玉 ～ 其事 kindly help make a success of it
❹ (可以，行) all right;O.K.: ～！ 就这么办吧。 All right. Let's do it that way.;O.K. Go ahead. 你不去可不 ～。 No,you must go. Ⅱ ❶ （有能力） able;capable: 说起庄稼活，他可真 ～！ When it comes to farm work,he really knows his job.
❷ （生物生长到定形的阶段） fully developed;fully grown: ～ 虫 imago；～ 人 adult
❸ (已定的；现成的) established;ready-made: ～ 规 established practice；
现 ～ 服装 ready-made clothes
❹ (表示达到一个单位，强调数量多或时间长) in considerable numbers or amounts: ～ 年累月 for months and years；～ 排的新房 row upon row of new houses；～ 千上万的人 tens of thousands of people Ⅲ ❶ (成果；成就) achievement;result: 一事无 ～ have nothing accomplished;achieve nothing；
怎能坐享其 ～？ How can one sit idle and enjoy the fruits of others' labour?
❷ （姓氏） a surname: ～ 桥 Cheng Qiao Ⅳ （十分之一） one tenth: 增产两 ～ a 20% increase in output;output increased by 20 per cent
◆成败 success or failure；
成败得失 success and failure,gain and loss；
成败利钝 success or failure,sharp or dull — victory or defeat;success or failure;carrying on smoothly or not smoothly;fair or foul;success or failure,smooth going or rough;Whether this will be successful or not ....；
成本 prime cost;cost;capitalized cost;final cost;first cost;self-cost；
成材 grow into useful timber;grow to full size;become a useful person;lumber;sawn goods；
成虫 {无脊椎} imago (pl. imagoes,imagines);adult；
成堆 form a pile;be in heaps;in bulk;be piled in heaps；
成对 twinning;pairing；
成分[份] composition;component part;ingredient;constituent;reactant;element;unit;one's profession or economic status；
成风 become a common practice;become the order of the day；
成个儿 be well formed;grow to a good size;be in the proper form；
成功 success;succeed;successful;a surname；
成规 established practice;set rules;groove;rut；
成果 achievement;fruit;gain;positive result;termination;progeny；
成婚 get married；
成活 survive；
成绩 result;achievement;success;performance;record；
成吉思汗 Genghis Khan;Jenghiz Khan (1162-1227，即元太祖，名铁木真)；成家 (of a man) get married；
成家立业 marry and settle down;range oneself;be married,have a job and establish a competency;get married and start one's career;have a home and profession;make one's home and establish oneself in business；
成见 preconceived idea;prejudice；
成交 strike [make] a bargain;clinch [close] a deal;turnover;conclude a transaction;knockdown;knock off;conclusion of the business；
成交额 volume of business；
成就 achievement;accomplishment;attainment;success;achieve;accomplish；
成矿 mineralize；
成例 precedent;existing model;established customs；
成立 found;establish;set up;be tenable;hold water；
成粒（作用） granulation;graininess；
成林 forest establishment；
成龙配套 fill in the gaps to complete a chain (of equipment,construction projects,etc.);fitting together of parts;link up the parts to form a whole；
成眠 [书] fall asleep;go to sleep；
成名 become famous;make a name for oneself；
成名成家 establish one's reputation as an authority;achieve personal fame and career;(crave for fame and strive to) become celebrities;become famous and an expert;seek [obtain] fame and become an expert；
成命 order already issued；
成年 grow up;come of age;adult;grown-up;[口] year after year；
成年累月 for months and years;year in and year out;year after year and month after month;year in year out；
成批 group by group;in batches;batch bulk;bulk；
成品 end product;finish(ed) product;made-up articles;turnoff；
成器 grow up to be a useful person；
成千上万 tens of thousands of;thousands and tens of thousands of;thousands and thousands of;thousands on [upon] thousands of；
成亲 get married；
成全 help (sb.to achieve his aim)；
成群 in groups;in large numbers;clustering;ganging;grouping；
成群结队 gathering in crowds and groups;band together;in flocks;in crowds;in throngs;in packs and bands;in large groups;trooping along；
成仁 [书] die for a righteous cause；
成人 grow up;become full-grown;adult;grown-up；
成人高考 adult examination for higher education；
成人教育 adult education；
成人自学考试 adult self-taught examination；
成人之美 bring a romance to a happy ending;help sb. achieve success;aid sb. in doing a good deed;aid in carrying out the good designs of others；
成日 [方] the whole day;all day long；
成色 the percentage of gold or silver in a coin,etc.;the relative purity of gold or silver;quality；
成事 accomplish sth.;succeed；
成熟 ripe;mature;{生} maturation;maturity; adultness; grown; ripe;mature;{摄} ripening；
成熟期 maturation period;maturation stage;mature period;autumn;acme；
成数 percentage；
成说 accepted theory or formulation；
成诵 able to recite;able to repeat from memory；
成算 calculated plan；
成套 form a complete set;whole set;complete set;{医} cuffing；
成体 {动} adult；
成天 [口] all day long;all the time；
成为 become;turn into;prove to be；
成文 existing writings;written；
成问题 be a problem;be open to quesiton (doubt;objection)；
成像 {物} imaging;formation of image;image formation;imagery；
成效 effect;result；
成心 intentionally;on purpose;with deliberate intent；
成型 shaping;forming；
成形 take shape;engender;forming;shaping;profiling;formation；
成性 by- nature;become sb.'s second nature；
成药 patent medicine;medicine already prepared by a pharmacy;proprietary；
成衣 [旧] tailoring;ready-made clothes ready- made garment;ready-to-wear；
成因 cause of formation;contributing factor;origin；
成鱼 adult fish;marketable fish；
成语 {语} set phrase;idiom;idioms and allusions；
成员 member；
成灾 cause disaster；
成长 grow up;grow to maturity;adolesce；
成竹在胸 have ready plans to meet a situation;have the right answer for;knowing what to do；
成总儿 [口] altogether;in all;a batch;a lot |