| 释义 |
惩前毖后chéng qián bì hòucondemn oneself for the past and be on one's guard against future cal amity; learn from past mistakes to avoid future ones;take a lesson from the past and avoid future mistakes;take wamniag from the past in order to be more careful in the future
❍ 予其惩，而毖后患。(《诗经·周颂·小毖》) I condemn myself for the past,and will be on my guard against future calamity.
❍ 对以前的错误一定要揭发，不讲情面，要以科学的态度来分析批判过去的坏东西，以便使后来的工作慎重些，做得好些。这就是“～”的意思。(《毛泽东选集》 785) The mistakes of the past must be exposed without sparing anyone's sensibilities; it is necessary to analyse and criticize what was bad in the past with a scientific attitude so that work in the future will be done more carefully and done better.This is what is meant by "learn from past mistakes to avoid fixture ones"./正确的态度应当是，对于犯错误的同志，采取“～，治病救人”的方针，帮助他们改正错误，允许他们继续革命。(《毛泽东选集》Ⅴ—283) The correct attitude towards them should be to adopt a policy of"learning from past mistakes to avoid future ones and curing the sickness to save the patient",help them to correct their mistakes and allow them to go on taking part in the revolution. 惩前毖后cheng qian bi houlearn from past errors to avoid future mistakes 惩前毖后learning from past mistakes to avoid future ones 惩前毖后chénɡ qián bì hòu毖：谨慎。把以前的错误作为教训，使以后可以谨慎些，不致重犯。learn from past mistakes to avoid future one’s, learn from past errors to avoid future mistakes |