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当（當）;[Ⅳ噹]dānɡⅠ （相称） equal:门 ～ 户对 be well-matched in social and economic status (for marriage)；
实力相 ～ well-matched in strength Ⅱ ❶ (担任；充当) work as;serve as;be:～ 翻译 serve [act] as an interpreter；～ 公共汽车司机 work as a bus driver；～ 官做老爷 act like an overlord；
选他 ～ 组长 elect him group leader；
他在一家银行 ～ 办事员。 He serves as a clerk in a bank.
❷ (承当；承受) bear;accept;deserve:敢做敢 ～ dare to do sth. and dare to take responsibility for it；
我可 ～ 不起这样的夸奖。 I just don't deserve such praise. 一人做事一人 ～。 One should answer for what he does.
❸ (主持；掌管) direct;manage;be in charge of:～ 家 manage household affairs
❹ （应当） ought;should;must:理 ～ 如此。 That's just as it should be. 能省的就省，～ 用的还是得用。 Save what you can,but use what you must. Ⅲ ❶ (面对着；向着) in sb.'s presence;to sb.'s face:～ 着大家谈。 Speak out in the presence of everyone. 你在～ 着我的面撒谎。 You are telling me lies to my very face.
❷ (正在那时候、 那地方) just at (a time or place):～ 场 on the spot；～ 时 at that time Ⅳ （撞击金属器物的声音） clank;clang:～ ～ 的钟声 the tolling of a bell ;the ding-dong of bells Ⅴ （姓氏） a surname:～ 阳 Dang Yang
另见 see also dànɡ。
◆当班 be on duty by turn；
当兵 be a soldier;serve in the army;join the army；
当差 as messenger or manservant;work as a petty official or servant；
当场 on the spot;then and there当场出彩 （当场出丑） make a spectacle [show] of oneself;（当场露出马脚） give the whole show away on the spot；
当初 （开始时） at the beginning;originally;at the outset;in the first place;（从前） formerly;in the past;at that time；
当代 the present age;the contemporary era；
当道 （路中间） blocking the way;[贬] （掌握政权） be in power;hold sway;（掌权的大官） an official in power；
当地 at the place in question;in the locality;local；
当断不断 be indecisive when decision is needed;fail to act when one should;be irresolute when a decision should be taken；
当归 {中药} Angelica sinensis;Chinese angelica；
当行出色 excellent and opportune;adept and remarkable；
当机立断 make a prompt decision;decide on the moment [spot];decide promptly and opportunely;decide in the nick of time;make a rapid appraisal;prompt decision at the right moment;take prompt action；
当即 at once;right away；
当家 manage (household) affairs;have a decisive say in business management；
当家的 [口] the head of a family;[方] （丈夫） husband；
当家作主 be master in one's own house — be in power;be the master of one's own affairs [destiny]；当间儿 [方] in the centre;in the middle；
当街 （临街） facing the street;[方] （街上） in the street；
当今 (如今；现时；目前) now;at present;nowadays;（封建时代称在位皇帝） emperor on the throne；
当局the authorities；
当局者迷，旁观者清 The spectators see the chess game better than the players.;The onlooker sees most of the game.;One who is in the game is blind,while a bystander sees through everything.；
当空 high above in the sky；
当口儿 [口] this or that very moment；
当啷 clank;clang；
当量 {化} equivalent;equivalent weight；
当令 in season；
当面 to sb.'s face;in sb.'s presence;face to face；
当面锣，对面鼓 argue face to face;engage in a battle of words right in one's face；
当面说好话，背后下毒手 say nice things to sb.'s face,then stab him in the back.；
当年 （过去某一时间） in those years;in those days;（身强力壮时） the prime of life；
当前 （在面前） before one;facing one;(目前；现阶段) present;current；
当前用户 active user；
当枪使 be a tool;be cannon fodder；
当权 be in power;hold power；
当然 （应当这样） as it should be;only natural;（合情合理） without doubt;certainly;of course;be sure;（理所应当的） natural；
当仁不让 not pass on to others what one is called upon to do;assume such authority;never decline to do charity;not decline to shoulder a responsibility;view sth. as one's obligation;take sth. as one's obligation；
他在荣誉面前从不伸手，但在艰巨任务面前却～ He never seeks credit for himself,but is always ready to take on arduous tasks.；
当时 then;at that time;just at that moment；
当事人 {律} （参加诉讼的一方） party (to a lawsuit);litigant;parties in action;（跟事情直接有关的人） person [party] concerned;interested parties；
当头 (正对着头；迎头) right over head;right on sb.'s head;head on;（临头） facing or confronting one;imminent；
当头棒喝 a blow and a shout;a sharp warning;a severe warning;give a timely warning;give sharp advice for one to wake up from error；
当头一棒 a head-on blow;deal a direct [head-on] blow at ...；
当务之急 a pressing matter of the moment;a task of top priority;urgent matter;the (most) pressing demand of the day;the crying obligation;the urgent task on hand；
当下 instantly;immediately;at once；
当先 in the van;in the front ranks;at the head；
当心 （正中间） in the middle;in the centre;(小心，留神) take care;be careful;look out；
当选 be elected；
当腰 middle；
当一天和尚撞一天钟 As long as one remains a monk,one rings the bell. — As long as one is in office,one performs one's function.;do one's work in a perfunctory way;go in tolling the bell as long as one is a monk；
当政 be in power;be in office；
当之无愧 fully deserve (a title,an honour,etc.);merit the reward;be deserving;be worthy of；
当之有愧 I find myself not up to the honor accorded me.；
当值 [旧] be on duty；
当中 （正中） in the middle;in the centre;(中间；之内) among;（船舶的中部） amidships;amidship；
当众 in the presence of all;in public;before the public;openly;publicly;in front of everybody
当（當）dànɡⅠ (合宜；合适) proper;right:安排得 ～ be properly arranged；
用词不 ～ inappropriate choice of words Ⅱ ❶ （抵得上） match;equal to:他一个人能 ～ 两个人用。 He can do the work of two persons put together.
❷ (作为；当做) treat as;regard as;take for:一分钱要 ～ 两分用 make good use of every penny；
不要把我 ～ 小孩看待。 Don't treat me as [like] a child. 你把我 ～ 什么看？ What do you take me for?
❸ (以为；认为) think:我 ～ 你不知道。 I thought you didn't know. 我 ～ 是她呢。 I thought it was her.
❹ （用实物做抵押向当铺借钱） pawn:～ 衣服 pawn one's clothes;put one's clothes in pawn；
他的手表 ～ 了三十元。 He pawned his watch for 30 yuan. Ⅲ （指押在当铺里的实物） sth. pawned;pawn;pledge:赎 ～ take sth. out of pledge;redeem sth. pawned Ⅳ （事情发生的时间） that very (day,etc.):～ 月 the same month;that very month
另见 see also dānɡ。
◆当家子 [方] a member of the same clan；
当年 the same year;that very year；
当票 （当铺所开的单据） pawn ticket；
当铺 (收取抵押品、放高利贷的店铺) pawnshop；
当日 the same day;that very day；
当时 right away;at once;immediately；
当天 the same day;that very day；
当头 [口] sth. pawned;pawn;pledge；
当月 the same month；
当真 （信以为真） take seriously;（果然） really true;really；
当做 treat as;regard as;look upon |