| 单词 | back |
| 释义 | back2 /bask; baek/ adv part 1 (contrasted with 'forward) to or at the rear; away from the front or the centre: (与 forward 相对)往后面; 在后面; 离开前面或中央： Stand ~, please! 请退后！ The police held the crowd ~. 警察拦住群众不许向前。 Fasten the curtains ~. 把窗帘拉开系牢。 Sit ~ in your chair and be comfortable. 靠着椅背坐，舒服舒服。 The house stands ~ (ie at some distance) from the road. 那房子离大路有一段距离。 go ~ (up)on/ from one's word, fail to keep a promise. 食言; 不守信 „ (in) ~ of, (US colloq) behind: (美俗)在…后面： the houses ~ of the church. 敎堂后面的房子。 2 in(to) an earlier position or condition: 在(至) 先前的位置或情况： Put the dictionary ~ on the shelf. 把字员液回书架上。 Throw the ball ~ to me. 把球掷还给我。 Call that boy ~. 把那个男孩叫回来。 We shall be ~ (= home again) before dark. 我们将在天黑以前回来。 Shall we walk ~ or ride ~乙我们是走路回去呢，还是坐车回去？ How far is it there and ~? 到那里来回有多远？ My brother is just ~ (ie has just returned home) from Paris. 我哥哥(弟弟) 刚从巴黎回来。 The company is now ~ on its feet, has re-established itself after a period of financial, etc difficulties. 该公司现在又稳定下来了(如经过一段时期的财务困难等)。 ~ and forth cforth. 3 in return: 还报： If / hit you, would you hit me ~? 如果我打你，你会不会还手？ Don't answer ~, Don't retort or argue. 不要回嘴。 When can you pay ~ (=repay) the money you borrowed? 你向时能归还你所借的钱? have/get one's 'own ~ (on sb), (colloq) have one's revenge. (俗)(向某人)报复。 4 (of time) ago; into the past: (指碎间)以前; 溯至过去： some few years ~; 好些年以前; /hr ~ in the Middle Ages. 远湖至中古时代。 |
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