单词 | odd |
释义 | odd/ɒd, AmE ɑ:d/ adj [-er/-est] (1)奇(古)怪的,奇特的(unusual;strange):a very~young man 一个非常古怪的年轻人;an~taste in pets 对宠物的特殊爱好;He's wearing very~clothes.他身着奇装异服。It's~but I feel that I've been here before.真怪,我觉得我从前到过这儿。〖同〗unusual,strange,queer,peculiar;〖反〗common,ordinary,usual,normal; (2)奇数的((of numbers) that cannot be exactly devided by 2)[无comp]: 1,3 and 5 are~(numbers). 1、3、5是奇数。〖反〗even; (3)单的(指一双,一套,一组……中的单个)(one of a pair,set,series,etc with the other(s)not there)[通常作attrib][无comp]:an~shoe/glove/sock 单只鞋/手套/袜子;Do you know you're wearing (an)~(pair of) stockings? 你知道不知道你穿的两只长袜不是一双? Here are two~volumes of an encyclopaedia.这是百科全书的两本单卷。 (4)剩余的;多余(出)的(left over;extra)[通常作attrib][无comp]:~bits of wool/material 织剩下的短毛线段/碎布头;an~player on a team 队里多出的一名运动员;I have some~change in my pocket. 我口袋里有些零钱。He hoped to make a few~dollars during his winter vacation.他希望在寒假期间赚点外快。 (5)临时的,不固定的(occasional;not fixed,occupied or regular) [作attrib] [无comp]:an~job/employee 临时工作/雇员;at~times/moments偶尔;I see her on~occasions.我偶尔看到她。I know you're busy but have you got an~minute to help me? 我知道你很忙,你能临时抽空儿帮我一下吗? I usually write~notes in the back of diary.我通常在日记后面作些零星杂录。〖同〗occasional,casual,irregular;〖反〗regular,constant,steady,permanent; (6)稍多于(a little more than)[无comp](常直接置于数字之后):“How many books has he got?”“He must have a hundred~at least.”“他有多少本书?”“起码有100多本。”She has got £15~. 她有15英镑多。The book has 300-~pages.这本书有300多页。 the/an odd man/one out 1)配对或分组时多出的人或物:I was the~man out;all my friends were in couples.我的朋友都成双成对的,就我一个人孤零零。2)与集体不融洽的人,不合群者(infml):Economically,Canada appears to be the developed world's~man out.加拿大在经济上似乎是发达国家中游离在外的一个。3)与众不同的人或物:Banana,apple,pear,cabbage—which of these is the~one out? 香蕉、苹果、梨子、卷心菜——这几样东西哪一样与众不同? →′oddity n 奇特(怪),古怪;′oddly adv 奇特(怪)地;′oddness n 奇怪,古怪;与众不同; 【辨异】odd 与peculiar、queer和strange 这四个词都有“不寻常”的意思。odd强调反常,有时有“稀奇”的含意,如:an odd custom(离奇的风俗);peculiar(奇异的)着重“独特性”,如:a theme peculiar to the writer(那位作家独特的主题);queer(可疑的)强调“可疑、可虑”的含意,如:a queer transaction(一笔可疑的交易);strange(陌生的)是最普通,应用最广的词,强调“生疏、不常见”,如:a strnage expression(一种奇怪的表情)。 |
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