单词 | nurse |
释义 | nurse/nɜ:s, AmE nɜ:rs/ n;v[-d,-d/t/,-e\ing/ ɪ ŋ/] n (1)护士(a person who looks after sick or injured people in hospital)[C]:a student/male/hospital/specialist/floor/Red Cross~实习/男/医院/专科/楼层主管/红十字会护士;N~Molly has a special way with kids.莫莉护士对孩子很有一套办法。 (2)保姆(also nursemaid)(woman who looks after young children)[C]:The Turners have hired a new~. 特纳家新雇了一个保姆。The children have gone out with their~. 孩子们跟他们的保姆出去了。〖同〗nanny,guardian; (3)奶妈(also wet nurse)(one who suckles a child)[C]:She was committed to a~'s care when she was young. 她小时候被托付给奶妈照顾。 v (1)看护,护理(病人等) (look after sick or injured people,esp in a hospital)[I,T+n]:She has been~ing for 30 years. 她干护理工作有30年了。He was~d back to health. 他经过护理恢复了健康。She had a trying time~ing her son through scarlet fever. 她为护理儿子治好猩红热吃尽了苦头。She~d me day and night for weeks. 她日夜护理我好几个星期。〖同〗attend,treat,remedy;〖反〗neglect,disregard; (2)哺乳,给……喂奶;吸……奶(give(a baby) milk from the breast;suckle)[I,T+n]:She asks if you will wait a few minutes while she finishes~ing. 她问你是否能稍等一会儿,等到她喂完奶。A calf is~ing hungrily. 小牛在拼命地吃奶。The mother cat refused to~her kittens. 母猫不给小猫吃奶。The baby should not be permitted to~his mother when she has a cold. 母亲患感冒时不应该让孩子吃她的奶。〖同〗suckle,feed; (3)紧抱;爱抚(hold with care)[T+n]:~a kitten/child/puppy/gun 抱着小猫/孩子/小狗/枪;He was~ing his bruised knee between his hands. 他用双手捂着碰伤的膝盖。 (4)养育;照料(foster,help to develop)[T+n,T+n+adv]:~a talent/small tree/project/constituency/young plant/writer of pro-mising;培育天才/养护小树/精心拟定一项计划/笼络选区的选民/培育幼苗/培养一名有前途的作家;He~d his sore arm by using it very little. 他精心护理自己疼痛的手臂,很少用它干活儿。He~d his sore throat with aspirin and plenty of rest. 他靠吃阿斯匹林和多休息治疗咽喉红肿。 (5)怀有(hold in the mind)[T+n]:~a(n) hatred in the heart/grudge against the enemy/grievance/idea 心怀仇恨/对敌人怀恨在心/心怀不满/怀有某种想法;He's~ing his misery alone.他把苦难深埋在心里。 →′nurser n 培(养)育者;奶瓶′nursery n 托儿所;保育院;′nursing n 护理专业 |
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