年[秊]niánⅠ ❶ （时间单位） year: 今[明] ～ this [next] year; 去 ～ last year; 往 ～ in the year-(s) gone by; in bygone years; 学 ～ school [academic] year; 在虎 ～ in the year of the Tiger
❷ （元旦或春节） New Year: 拜 ～ pay a New Year visit; 过 ～ spend [celebrate] the New Year
❸ (岁数； 年纪) age: ～ 过六十 over sixty (years old)
❹ （一生中按年龄划分的阶段） a period in one's life: 老 ～ old age; 童 ～ childhood; 中 ～ middle age
❺ (时期； 时代) a period in history: 近 ～ 来 in recent years; 明朝末 ～ towards the end of the Ming Dynasty
❻ （年成） harvest: 丰 ～ rich harvest; a fat year; a bumper year; 人寿 ～ 丰 the land yields good harvests and the people enjoy good health
❼ （姓氏） a surname: ～ 羹尧 Nian Gengyao Ⅱ ❶ （每年的） annual; yearly: ～ 产量 annual output [yield]
❷ （有关年节的） of or for New Year: ～ 货 special purchases for the Spring Festival
◆年报 annual report; annual; annals; 年辈 age and seniority; 年表 chronology; chronological table; 年产量 annual output; annual yield; 年长日久 last a very long time; 年成 the year's harvest; 年齿 [书] a person's age；
年初 the beginning of the year; 年代 age; years; time; a decade of a century; 年代学 chronology; 年底 the end of the year; year-end; 年度 year; 年度计划 annual plan; yearly plan; 年度决算 annual accounts; annual report; 年度预算 annual budget; 年（夜）饭 New Year's Eve family dinner; 年分 fraction of the year; 年份 a particular year; age; time; 年复一年 year after year; from one year to another; year in and year out; year in, year out; 年富力强 be in the full vigour of life; be in the prime of life; be young and strong; in one's prime; in the heyday of youth; in the prime of one's life; in the vigour and intentness of youth; 年糕 New Year cake (made of glutinous rice flour); Spring Festival cake; 年高德劭 aged and greatly honoured for one's virtues; advanced in years and highly esteemed; advanced in years and virtue; of advanced years and known integrity; of venerable age and eminent virtue; old and virtuous; 年高望重 be full of years and honour;aged and celebrated; 年庚 the time of a person's birth; date of birth; 年关 the end of the year; 年光 passage of time; 年光荏苒 the quick passing of time; 年过半百 be over [past] fifty years of age; be already past fifty; 年号 the title of an emperor's reign; reign title; 年华 time; years; 年华似水 Time passes like (flowing) water.; 年华虚度 spend vainly the best of one's days; have wasted the best years of one's life; Youth passes away.; 年画 New Year [Spring Festival] pictures; 年会 annual meeting [conference; session]; annual symposium; 年货 special purchases for the Spring Festival; goods for use during the Spring Festival; 年级 grade; year; 年纪 age; 年假 winter vacation; New Year holidays; 年间 during a certain era or age; 年鉴 yearbook; almanac; 年将半百 be well along toward fifty; 年节 the Spring Festival holidays; 年金 annuity; 年近半百 be in the neighbourhood of fifty; be about fifty years of age; 年近花甲 be close on sixty years of age; 年景 the year's harvest; holiday atmosphere of the Spring Festival; 年久失修 be for long years out of repair; be in bad repair; be long neglected and in disrepair; has not been repaired for many years; worn down by the years without repair; 年刊 annuals; year book; 年老多病 be troubled by sickness and old age; 年老体弱 be advanced in age and poor in health; get old and infirm [weak]; 年礼 New Year's giftt; 年历 a calendar with the whole year printed on one sheet; single-page calendar; 年龄 age; 年龄段 age group; age bracket; 年龄组 age group; 年轮 annual ring; growth ring; 年率 annual rate; rate per annum; 年迈 old; aged; 年貌 age and looks; 年年 every year; year after year; year in year out; 年轻 young; 年轻化 make ... younger; become younger in average age; 年轻人 young people; kid; a man young in years; 年轻力壮 young and strong; 年少 young of age; 年少气盛 be young and spirited; a young man full of spirit; young and full of spirit; young and impetuous; 年深日久 timeworn; after a long lapse [period] of time; age-old; as the years go by; with the passage of time; 年事 [书] a person's age; 年岁 age; 年头 year; long time; years; days; times; harvest; 年息 interest per annum; annual interest; 年下 [口] the lunar New Year holidays; 年限 age limit; fixed number of years; 年薪 yearly salary; 年夜 the eve of the lunar New Year; 年幼 young; 年幼无知 young and ignorant; be young and without experience; ignorance for being young of age; 年逾不惑 have passed 40; over forty years of age; 年逾古稀 be past [over] seventy years of age; 年逾花甲 be past sixty years of age; 年月 days; years; 年长 older in age; 年中 the middle of the year; 年终 the end of the year; year-end; 年终奖 year end bonus; 年终岁暮 toward the year's end; at the end of the year; 年尊 advanced in years; old 年❶year
❷annual;yearly
～利率annual interest rate/～率annual rate/～收入annual income/～收益annual earnings;annual income/～同比year-on-year; on an annual basis/～息annual interest/～薪制annual salary system |