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单词 advance
释义 advance2 /ad'vans US: -'vaens; ad'vaens/ vi, vt 1 [VP2A, B, 3A] come or go forward: 前进: Our troops have ~d two miles. 我们的部队已前进了两哩。 He ~d (up) on me in a threatening manner. 他以威胁的姿态向我走来。 Has civilization ~d during this century? 文明在本世纪里有所进步吗? The forces of the enemy ~d against us. 敌军向着我们推进。 2 [VP2A] (of costs, values, prices) rise: (指费用,食值, 物价) 上涨: Stock market prices/Property values continue to ~. 股票市场价格 (不动产价值) 继续上涨。 3 [VP6A, 14] move, put or help forward: 向前移; 提前; 提出; 提升; 促进: The date of the meeting was ~d from the 10th to the 3rd of June. 开会日期由六月十日提前到三日。 → postpone. May I ~ my opinion on the matter? 我可以提出我对于这事的意见吗? He worked so well that he was soon ~d (= promoted) to the position of manager. 他工作非常努力,所以不久就被提升到经理的职位了。 Such behaviour is not likely to ~ your interests. 这种行为不会增进你的利益。 4 [VP6A] increase, raise (prices) (= colloq, 俗, put up): 增加; 提高 (物价) The shopkeepers ~d their prices. 店主们抬高物价。 5 [VP12A, 13A] pay (money) before the due date: 预付 (钱): He asked his employer to ~ him a month's salary. 他要求雇主先付他一个月的薪水。 The banks often ~ money to farmers for seed and fertilizer. 银行常贷款给农民购买种子及肥料。 advanced part adj far on in life or progress, etc: 年高的; 程度高的; 高深的: ~d in years, very old; 年事已高的; 非常老的; ~d courses of study. 高级课程。 The professor is engaged in ~d studies. 该教授正从高深的学术研究。 → elementary. He has ~d ideas, ideas that are new and not generally accepted. 他有前进的思想 (即尚未为一般人所接受的新思想) 。 ~d level (abbr 略作 A level) (of examinations of the General Certificate of Education) securing admission, in GB, to a college or university. 高等 (指普通教育文凭考试,在英国可获得学院或大学之入学许可) 。 ~ment n [U] promotion; preferment; improvement: 擢升; 促进; 改进; 进步: The aim of a university should be the ~ment of learning. 大学的目标应该是促进学术的发展。
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