n (1)男人(子)(full-grown male human being)[C]：a sensible/common/handsome/young～一位通情达理/普通/英俊/年轻的男子;a～in his forties/of the time(s) 40多岁的男人/时代人物;Ask the men to come in，but not the boys or the women.叫男人进来，男孩和妇女不能进。M～and woman of all the ages visited the exhibition.男女老幼都参观了展览。〖同〗male，masculine;〖反〗woman，female;
 (2)人(human being taken as a whole，person)[C]：All men must die/are born equal.人终有一死/人生来平等。Every～must do his duty. 人人都得尽职。Any～could do it. 任何人都会干此事。No～can live there. 无人能在那里生存。〖同〗individual，person，one;
 (3)人类(human species;mankind)[仅sing](不用冠词)：the rights/the accomplishments of～人权/人类的成就;the origin/the history of～人类起源/历史;M～creates himself/is mortal/is a tool-making animal.人创造了自身/人都会死/人是会制造工具的动物。M～and ape have many things in common.人与猿有许多共同之处。〖同〗mankind，human race，human being，people;
 (4)男性下属(male employee，workman，sailor or an ordinary soldier)[C，通常 pl](常构成合成词)：the men on strike/from BBC/under sb 罢工工人/BBC广播电台的雇员/某人手下的人;the captain and his men/the officers and his men舰长与水兵/军官与士兵(官兵);The guerrillas had upward of 7000 men.游击队有7000多战士。Their men in London sent them the news by fax last night.他们在伦敦的雇员昨天夜间通过传真给他们发来了消息。〖同〗employee，worker;
 (5)男仆，随从(male servant;follower)[C，sing](fml)：hire a～雇用一名随从;get one's～叫仆人;My～will look after my clothes/show you to the door.我的侍从会照看我的衣服/送你到门口。Like master，like～.(prov)有其主必有其仆。〖同〗helper，manservant，workman;
 (6)大学生，校友(present or former student in a university)[C](fml)：an Oxford～牛津大学学生;a Cambridge/a Harvard/a Yale～剑桥/哈佛/耶鲁的大学生;
 (7)老兄，小弟(小伙子)，朋友(fellow，used as a term of address，usu in a lively or an impatient way)[C，sing](infml)(用作称呼，以表热情，不耐烦)：Wake up/Hurry up/Hi，～! 醒醒/赶快/喂，朋友(老兄)! Now，now/Come，come，my good～.好了，好了，我的好小伙子/赶快，赶快，老伙计。〖同〗fellow，chap;
 (8)丈(情)夫，情郎(husband;male lover or sweet heart)[C]：I'll have to ask my～.我得问问我的丈夫。He was her～.他是她的情人。be made～and wife结成夫妻;The minister pronounced　them～and wife.牧师宣布他俩结为夫妻。〖同〗husband，lover，boyfriend，spouse;〖反〗bachelor;
 (9)男子汉，大丈夫(male with qualities such as courage，strength，etc，often　regarded as manly)[C]：Be a/Play a～!要像个男子汉/有男子汉气概! Are you enough of a～to accept the responsibility of leadership? 你有没有男子汉的气魄去承担领导的职责?
 (10)棋子(any of the pieces used in a board game，such as chess or checkers)[C]：Move your～. 走你的棋。I took three of his men in one move.我走一步吃掉他三颗棋子。
 a man about town 纨绔子弟：He was born in a county but he has become a～about town since he went to live in London.他生在农村，但自从在伦敦生活他就成了花花公子。
 a man of parts 多才多艺的人，有能力的人：The pianist is a～of parts.这位钢琴家多才多艺。
 as one man 全体(众口)一致地：They came forward as one～to welcome their leader.他们一齐走向前去欢迎他们的首领。
 be one's own man 能自己作主(决定)：Now that he has a business;he is his own～. 他创业了，自己当老板了。
 the man in the street一般(普通)人：The newspaper took a poll of the～in the street.报纸对民众进行了一次民意测验。
 man to man 坦率(诚)地：They talked～to～about their problems.他们坦率地讨论了他们之间的问题。
 to a man 无一例外，一致地：We agreed to a～that this statement was correct.我们一致认为声明是正确的。
 to the last man 到最后一个人，全部：We shall fight/defend the city to the last～.我们将战斗/保卫这座城市到最后一个人。
 →͵man-at-′arms n 士兵(尤指中世纪的重骑兵);′man-eater n 食人的动物;悍妇;′manhole n(锅炉、下水道等的)入孔，检修孔;′manhour n 工时;′manhunt n(对逃犯等的)大搜捕;man of ′letters 文人，作家;′man-made adj 人造的;͵man-of-′war n 军舰;′manservant n 男仆;′man-size adj 适合男人的;大型的;′man-to-man 坦率的;人盯人的;′mantrap n捕人陷阱，圈套;′manful adj大丈夫气概;′manfully adv无所畏惧地;′manfullness n大丈夫气概;′manhood n(尤指男性的)成年(期);′manly adj 有男子汉气概(外表)的;′mannish adj 像男人的;′mannishly adv 模仿男人地;
 vt (1)配备人员，派人操纵(supply with(esp soldiers for service) or take a position and operate sth)[T+n，T+n+prep(with)]：～a boat/a ship/a fleet给一条船/轮船/舰队配备水手;～the defenses/the ramparts/派人守卫防御工事/城墙;～the barricades/the rail 为路障配备人员/让船员在船栏前就位;The worker will～this machine all week. 这名工人本周将一直使用这台机器。The secretary will～the phone all through the night. 秘书将值守电话一整夜。The captain～ned his ship with a crew of Greek sailors. 船长给他的船全部配备了希腊船员。The colonel～ned the guns with soldiers from our regiment.上校给大炮配备了我们团的战士。
 interj 啊，呀，嗨，哎呀(word used to express excitement，surprise or to draw attention)(infml)(尤AmE)(表示激动、惊奇或引起注意)：M～! It's a hot day.哎呀，天真热!Nonsense，～! 嗨，胡说!
 【用法】man可用作mankind，其意思是“人”(all men and women)。很多人认为这一用法对妇女是一种偏见，应避免使用。可使用下列替代词语：humanity，the human race (sing)，humans，human beings，people (pl)。