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单词 mad
释义
mad/mæd / adj [-dd-;-er/-est

(1)疯(精神错乱)的(suffering from a disorder of the mind)[A(with)]:a~dog/bull疯狗/(公)牛;~cow disease(BrE infml for BSE) 疯牛病;a~scientist/person精神错乱的科学家/人;The poor old man was/became/went~.那可怜的老人精神失常了。He is certainly eccentric,but not~.他的确很怪,但不是精神错乱。The pain was driving me~.病痛把我逼疯了。You are driving me~with the loud noise you are making.你弄出的噪音使我发疯。〖同〗insane;〖反〗sound;

(2)愚蠢(傻)的(very foolish;unwise)(infml)(尤derog):a~idea/scheme/project愚蠢的想法/方案/计划;The things she does are completely~.她办的事太愚蠢。She is quite~.她相当愚蠢。You must be~to turn down that good offer/if you think it possible to finish the work on time.你竟拒绝那么好的建议/认为能按时完工,真是犯傻。〖同〗foolish,unwise,crazy;

(3)狂热(着迷)的(having a great liking or desire for)[A(about/on)](infml):be~about(on)tennis/sports/opera/books特别喜欢(迷恋)网球/运动/歌剧/书藉;Jane's~about Italian food.简非常爱吃意大利食品。He's just~about her.他爱她爱得发狂。They're still~about each other.他们恩爱如初。money-/computer-/photography-/tennis-/pop music-~对钱财/计算机/摄影/网球/流行音乐着迷的;She's fashion-~,and spends every penny on clothes.她偏爱时装,钱都用来买衣服。〖同〗enthusiastic,wild;〖反〗calm,cool;

(4)生气(恼怒)的(very angry or showing anger)[A(at/with)](infml):get/look~for a second 生气了/看起来生气了;be~at sb for losing the keys 因某人丢了钥匙生某人的气;be~with sb 生某人的气;His rudeness/untidiness/haughtiness/obstinacy driv-es his girlfriend~.他的无礼/不整洁/高傲/固执使她的女友气愤。〖同〗angry,furious;

(5)狂暴的,……得不得了(very excited or wild)[A(with)](infml):make a~dash for the door 朝门口冲去;be in a~rush to get there 急急忙忙赶往那里;get into a~panic 处于极度惊恐之中;be~with joy/rage/pain/grief/thirst欣喜若狂/气愤至极/疼痛难忍/悲痛欲绝/口渴难耐;She was probably~with hunger in that lonely spot.在那荒无人烟的地方,她一定饿极了。〖同〗excited,wild;

like mad 拼命(疯狂)地:be running/arguing like~拼命跑/争论得非常激烈;She has been saving like~.她一直在拼命地攒钱。

→′madly adj疯狂地;′madness n疯狂,疯,神经错乱;′madden v 使生气,使发狂;′maddening adj 使人恼怒的;′maddeningly adv令人恼火地;′madhouse n 精神病院;′madman n 疯人;

【用法】尽管mad作愤怒的、生气的解时是平庸的俗语,在口语中受过教育的人也大量使用。只是在书面语中应尽量避免使用。

【辨异】mad crazy的区别见CRAZY。

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更新时间:2024/12/22 16:46:26