| 释义 |
在zàiⅠ ❶ (存在； 生存) exist; be living: 精神永 ～。 The spirit still exists. 我父母健 ～。 Both of my parents are living now.
❷(表示人或事物的位置； 留在) stay; remain: ～ 领导岗位 be in one's power; 我父母 ～ 北京。 My parents are in Beijing. 你的书 ～ 桌子上。 Your book is on the table.
❸ (参加； 属于) join or belong to an organization; be a member of an organization: ～ 组织 join an organization
❹ (在于； 决定于) depend on; lie in; rest with: 事 ～ 人为。 Human effort is the decisive factor. 企业兴衰主要 ～ 经营管理。 The uprising or downfalling of an enterprise lies in its management or administration. 事情的成败 ～ 你自己的努力。 The success or failure of the matter depends on your own effort. Ⅱ （正在） in process of; in course of: 一切都 ～ 变。 All are changing. 老师 ～ 备课。 The teacher is preparing the lesson. 他们 ～ 聊天。 They're having a chat. Ⅲ (表示时间、处所、范围等) at, in, or on (a place or time): ～ 半夜 in the midnight; ～ 礼堂开会 have a meeting in the auditorium; ～ 车站 at the station; ～ 这种情况下 under these circumstances; 坐 ～ 我右边 sit on my right; ～ 战争中 during the war; ～ 整个历史上 throughout history; ～ 理论上 in theory; theoretically; ～ 这方面 in this respect Ⅳ （姓氏） a surname: ～ 育Zai Yu
◆在案 be on record; 在编人员 permanent staff; those on the regular payroll; 在播送中 on the air; 在场 be on the scene; be on the spot; be present; presence; 在朝 hold office at court; 在行 be expert at sth.; know a job, trade, etc. well; 在乎 care about; mind; take to heart; lie in; rest with; 在即 near at hand; shortly; soon; 在家 be at home; be in; {宗} remain a layman; 在家千日好 There is no place like home; 在理 reasonable; sensible; right; 在内 consist in; including; inclusive; inside; apud; intra-; im-; intro-; a-; end-; ent-; ento-; eso-; 在世 be living; above ground; 在所不辞 will not refuse under any circumstances; will not hesitate to; will never de￣ cline; 在所不惜 not to hesitate to; will not grudge; regardless of the cost [sacrifice]; will never balk at; 在所难[不]免 can hardly be avoided; be unavoidable; impossible to be avoided; 在逃 {律} on the run; has escaped; be at large; 在望 be visible; be in sight; be in view; will soon materialized; be in sight; be in the offing; 在位 [旧] be on the throne; reign; 在握 be in one's hands; be within one's grasp; be under one's control; 在下 [旧] [谦] Ⅰ; 在先 before; beforehand; in front; ahead; formerly; in the past; pro-; 在线 {电} on line; 在心 feel concerned; mind; be attentive; 在押 {律} be behind bars; be under detention; be in custody; be in prison; 在野 not be in office; be out of office; 在意 take notice of; care about; mind; take to heart; 在于 lie in; rest with; be determined by; depend on; 在职 be on the job; be at one's post; 在职进修 in-service training; 在职培训 on-the-job training; 在职研究生 on-the-job graduate student; 在座 be present (at a meeting, banquet, etc.) |