释义 |
向(Ⅰ❶、Ⅱ❶嚮)xiànɡⅠ ❶ (方向) direction: 风 ~ wind direction; 不知去 ~ do not know where (he; it) went; be nowhere to be found; 人心所 ~ (the trend of) popular sentiment ❷ [书] (朝北的窗子) the window facing north ❸ (姓氏) a surname: ~ 秀 Xiang Xiu Ⅱ ❶ (对着) face; turn towards: 向日葵 ~ 着太阳。 The sunflower turns towards the sun. 这间房子 ~ 东。 This room faces east. ❷ (偏袒) take sb.'s part; side with; be partial to: ~ 理不 ~ 人 stand by what is right, not by a particular person; side with whoever is right; 你老是 ~ 着他。 You always take his side. Ⅲ (表示动作的方向) towards: 从胜利走 ~ 胜利 march from victory to victory; ~ 上级汇报工作 report to one's superior on one's work; ~ 外国教师学习英语 learn English from [with; under] a foreign teacher; ~ 纵深发展 develop in depth; ~ 广大客商提供优良服务 provide clients with excellent service; 地球由西 ~ 东旋转。 The earth turns round from west to east. Ⅳ (向来) always; all along: ~ 无此例。There's no precedent for this. ◆向岸 onshore; 向北 northerliness; 向背 support or oppose; 向壁虚构 make up out of one's head; fabricate; 向壁虚造 fabricate; create groundless rumors; create [fabricate] out of nothing; make up out of one's head; trump up; 向导 guide; 向东 eastward; 向风 aweather; 向海 {航海} seaward; asea; 向后 towards the back; backward; retral; rursus; 向火乞儿 a facing-fire beggar — a hanger-on of glory; be a follower of the rich and powerful; the man currying favor with the powerful; 向来 always; all along; 向量 {数} vector; vector quantity; 向慕 admire; adore; 向内 entad; eso-; intro-; 向平愿了 have one's sons and daughters all married; 向平之愿 the marriages of one's sons and daughters; 向前 forward; onward; ahead; 向钱看 put money above all; stick to money; 向人讨好 ingratiate oneself with a person; 向人行贿 oil sb.'s fist [hand]; bribe sb.; grease [oil; tickle] sb.'s palm; 向日 sunward; [书] former days; 向日葵 sunflower; turnsole; 向上 upward; up; make progress; 向上爬 be intent on personal advancement; eager to climb up the social ladder; 向外 ectad; outward; 向往 yearn for; look forward to; be attracted toward; 向下 downward; down; 向消费者出售 sales to consumers; 向心 entad; afferent; 向学 be determined to learn; 向阳 exposed to the sun; face the sun; sunny; face south; with a sunny exposure; with a southern exposure; 向阳性植物 turnsole; 向银行透支 overdraft from the national bank; bank overdraft; Overdraft was taken out from the bank.; 向右 towards the right; 向隅 [书] stand in a corner; feel left out; be disappointed for having missed the opportunity; 向隅而泣 weep in a corner and bewail one's sad fate; be left to grieve in the cold; grieve out in the cold; weep all alone in a corner; 向着 turn towards; face; be opposite to; [口] take the part of; side with; be partial to; 向左 aleft; towards the left; levo-; laevo- |