| 释义 |
叫[呌]jiàoⅠ ❶ （人或动物等发出较大的声音） cry;shout: 大 ～ 一声 give a loud cry;shout;cry out loudly；
狗 ～ bark；
鸡 ～ crow；
驴 ～ bray；
羊 ～ bleat；
汽笛在 ～。 The steam whistle is blowing. 他们听到这事都高兴得 ～ 了起来。 They all shouted for [with] joy when they heard it.
❷ (招呼；呼唤) call;greet: 你的电话 ～ 通了。 Your call has been put through. 他被 ～ 出城去。 He was called out of town. 我在后面 ～ 你，但是你没有听到。 I called after you,but you did not hear. 这孩子腼腆，不爱 ～ 人。 The child is shy and doesn't like to greet people.
❸ （告诉某些人员送来所需要的东西） hire;order: ～ 菜 order dishes (at a restaurant)；～ 辆出租汽车 hire [call] a taxi；～ 两吨煤 order two tons of coal
❹ (名称是；称为) name;call: 今早有个 ～ 高红的女孩给我打电话了吗？ Did a girl called Gao Hong ring up for me this morning? 他们都管她 ～ “大姐姐”。 They all called her “Big Sister”. 他 ～ 什么名儿？ What's his name? 这个地方 ～ 桃花屯。This place was named Taohua Village. 这棉花长得真 ～ 棒。 That's what I call a really good crop of cotton. 这能 ～ 虚心接受批评么？ Can this be called readiness to accept criticism?
❺ (吩咐；让) ask;order;bid: 大夫 ～ 他卧床一两天。 The doctor ordered him to stay in bed for a couple of days. 你最好 ～ 他们到这儿来。 You'd better ask them round here. 他们 ～ 他进去。 They bade him enter.
❻ （叫牌） bid: 他 ～ 3个黑桃。 He bid three spades. 我～ 4个方块。 I bid four diamonds. Ⅱ [方] (雄性的，指某些家畜或家禽) male (animal): ～ 鸡 cock;rooster: ～ 驴 jackass Ⅲ （用在被动式里引进主动者）: 杯子 ～ 小李拿走了。The cup was taken away by Xiao Li. ～ 你猜对了。 You've guessed right. 你 ～ 雨淋了吗？ Did you get wet? 庄稼 ～ 大水冲跑了。 The crops were washed away by the flood.
◆叫喊 shout;yell;howl;cry;vociferate；
叫好 applaud;applause;shout “Bravo!”；shout “Well done!”；叫花子 beggar；
叫唤 cry out;call out；
叫苦 complain of hardship or suffering;moan and groan；
叫苦不迭 pour out one's endless grievances;cry bitterness without ceasing;cry bitterness for a while without cessation;constantly complain;complain incessantly；
叫苦连声 howl in the bitterness of one's distress；
叫苦连天 complain to high heaven;cry to heaven;showl out in pain [suffering]；叫骂 shout curses；
叫卖 cry one's wares;cry one's goods for sale;hawk one's wares;peddle;hawk；
叫门 call at the door to be let in;knock at the door；
叫屈 complain of being wronged;protest against an injustice；
叫嚷 shout;howl;clamour;hue and cry;vociferate；
叫人上钩 spread one's net for sb.；
叫啥干啥 do whatever is required of；
叫天天不应，入地地无门 nowhere to turn for help；
叫嚣 clamour;raise a hue and cry；
叫醒 wake up;awaken；
叫做 be called;be known as；
叫座 draw a large audience;draw well;appeal to the audience |