| 释义 |
及jíⅠ ❶ （达到） reach;come up to: 目力所 ～ as far as the eye can reach；
力所能 ～ within one's power；
望尘莫 ～ so far behind that one can only see the dust of the rider ahead;too far behind to catch up；
水深 ～ 腰。 The water came up to one's waist.;The water was waist-deep.
❷ (够得上；比得上) can compare with;be comparable;be up to: 我的英语不 ～ 他。 My English cannot compare with his. 这辆自行车不 ～ 那辆好。 This bike is not so good as that one.
❸ （赶上） be in time for: 这场雪很 ～ 时。 This snow has come at the right time. Ⅱ （连接并列的名词或名词性词组） and;as well as: 工人、农民 ～ 知识分子 workers,peasants and intellectuals；
地里种着小麦、油菜 ～ 其他作物。 The fields are under wheat,rape and other crops. Ⅲ （到） to: 由此 ～ 彼 proceed from one point to another；
由东 ～ 西 from east to west；
由近 ～ 远 from the near to the distant Ⅳ （姓氏） a surname: ～ 康 Ji Kang
◆及第 pass an imperial examination；
及锋而试 Try while the point is sharp.;Strike the iron while it is hot.；
及格 pass a test,examination,etc.；
及门第子 disciples [pupils] directly taught by a master；
及时 timely;in time;seasonable;promptly;without delay；
及时来到 arrive in the (very) nick of time;come in time；
及时行乐 enjoy pleasure in good time；
及时雨 timely rain;timely help;a friend in need；
及物动词 transitive verb；
及早 at an early date;as soon as possible；
及至 up to;until |