释义 |
半bànⅠ ❶ (二分之一) half: ~ 年 half a year;six months; 一天 ~ one and a half days; 减 ~ reduce by half ❷ (在 ... 中间的) in the middle;halfway:~ 日 halfday;~ 山腰 halfway up a hill; 夜 ~ 时 in the middle of the night; 工作到深更 ~ 夜 burn the midnight oil ❸ (比喻很少) very little;the least bit:一星 ~ 点 very little;a wee bit; 他连 ~ 句话都不说。 He wouldn't breathe a word. Ⅱ [前缀] semi-;hemi-:~ 球 hemisphere;~ 机械化 semi-mechanized Ⅲ (常和“一”、“两”组合成“一半”、“两半”等):把它切成同样大小的两 ~。 Cut it into two exact halves. 这些书有一 ~ 是德语的。 Half of the books are in German. 这些学生一大 ~ 来自农村。 The students are,for the most part,from the countryside. Ⅳ (不完全) partly:~ 新的 half-new;~ 死的 dead-alive;~ 开的门 partly-opened door Ⅴ (姓氏) a surname:~ 乾 Ban Qian ◆半百 fifty (years of age); 半辈子 half a lifetime; 半壁江山 half of the country (usu. referring to the unoccupied part of an invaded country); 半边 half of sth.;one side of sth.; 半边天 half the sky;women of the new society;womenfolk; 半波 semiwave;half-wave; 半场 {体} half of a game or contest;half-court; 半成品 semi-manufactures;semi-manufactured goods;semifinished articles;semi-finished products;semis; 半岛 peninsula;byland;biland; 半导体 semiconductor; 半点 the least bit;[方] half an hour; 半吊子 dabbler;smatterer;tactless and impulsive person; 半封建 semifeudal;semifeudalism; 半间不界 not thorough going;neither one thing nor the other;nondescript; 半工半读 part work,part study;work-study program; 半公开 semi-overt;more or less open; 半价 half price;fifty per cent discount; 半角 half-angle;semiangle; 半截 half (a section); 半斤八两 six of one and half a dozen of the other;not much to choose between the two;as broad as it is long;the pot calling the kettle black;well matched;much of a muchness;birds of a feather;tweedledum and tweedledee; 半径 {数} radius;{天} semidiameter; 半路 halfway;midway;on the way;in progress; 半路出家 become a monk or nun late in life;switch to a job one was not trained for;switch to a new profession;without solid foundation or training; 半路夫妻 (of a man and woman) married when they are half way through life or when they have reached middle age;the lack of mutual sympathies that come from being married late; 半路上杀出个程咬金 an unexpected obtruder bouncing in halfway;sb. popping in and trying to poke his nose into the matter; 半年 half a year; 半瓶醋 half a bottle of vinegar;dabbler;smatterer;one who only has a superficial knowledge of; 半球 halfsphere;semisphere;hemisphere; 半日制学校 half-day school;double-shift school; 半晌 [方] half of the day; 半身 half of one's body;{刷}en; 半身不遂 {医} hemiplegia;paralysis of half of one's body; 半生不熟 halfcooked;halfraw;not well learned;having casual acquaintance; 半数 half the number;half; 半衰期 {物} half-life period;half-time;half-value period;{核} radioactive half-life; 半死不活 half-dead;more dead than alive; 半天 half of the day;a long time;quite a while; 半透明 translucent;semitransparent;semitran ̄ sparency; 半途而废 give up halfway;do a thing by halves;leave sth. unfinished; 半推半就 strike an attitude of half-declining and half-accepting so as to provoke the other party to greater or more ardent efforts or to a more agreeable offer;be disposed to but feigning to be willy-nilly;be half-loath and half-consenting;give oneself airs to reject;yield with a show of reluctance; 半吞半吐 half concealing,halftelling;speak with reservation;hum and haw; 半脱产 partly released from productive labour;partly released from one's regular work;a partial sabbatical from work; 半文不值 not worth a farthing [penny];entirely worthless; 半夏 Pinellia ternata;{中药} the tuber of pinellia; 半心半意 half-hearted;lukewarm;not with all one's heart; 半新不旧 half new,not quite old;no longer new; 半信半疑 half believe and half doubt;be rather dubious of [about] a thing;be uncertain as to what to believe;half seriously and half sceptically;not quite convinced;rather suspicious; 半休 work half day (because of poor health); 半夜 midnight;in the middle of the night;half of a night; 半夜三更 in the depth of night;late at night; 半音 {音} half-step;half-tone;semit;semitone; 半元音 {语} semivowel; 半月 half-moon;half month;{医} meniscus; 半月板 {解} meniscus; 半载 six months;half a year; 半真半假 half-genuine and half- sham;partly true,partly false; 半殖民地 semicolony; 半制成品 crude product;semimanufacture;semimanufactured commodity;partly-finished goods;semifinished goods;semiprocessed products; 半周 semi-cycle;semi-revolution;half a week; 半周期 half cycle;semiperiod;one-half cycle;semi-cycle;half period; 半自动 semi-automatic; 半字 {计} half-word |