化huà

Ⅰ  ❶ (变化；使变化) change;turn;transform: ～ 悲痛为力量 turn sorrow [grief] into strength；～ 大为小 turn big issues into small ones；
顽固不 ～ incorrigibly obstinate
❷ （感化） convert;influence: 潜移默 ～ exert a subtle influence on sb.'s character,thinking,etc.
❸ (熔化；融化) melt;dissolve: ～ 冻 thawing；
用水 ～ 开 dissolve in water；
把这金盘子 ～ 掉。 Melt down the gold plate. 湖里的冰 ～ 完了。 The ice of the lake melted off.
❹ (消化；消除) digest: ～ 食 help digestion；
食古不 ～ read ancient teachings without digesting them
❺ （烧化） burn up: 焚 ～ burn up;incinerate；
火 ～ cremate
❻ {宗} (僧、道死) die: 坐 ～ pass away in a sitting posture
❼ (僧、道向人求布施) (of Buddhist monks or Taoist priests) beg alms: ～ 斋 beg a (vegetarian) meal Ⅱ ❶ （化学的简称） chemistry
❷ （姓氏） a surname: ～ 从心 Hua Congxin Ⅲ (后缀，加在名词或形容词后构成动词，表示转变成某种性质或状态) -ize;-ify: 电气 ～ electrify；
工业 ～ industrialize；
简 ～ simplify；
美 ～ beautify;prettify
另见 see also huā。
◆化暗为明 change dark into light；
化斑汤 {中药} Huaban Tang；
化悲痛为力量 turn [convert] sorrow [grief] into strength；
化悲为喜 turn one's sadness into joy;change [convert] one's sorrow into joy;turn one's sorrow into happiness；
化虫丸 {中药} Huachong Wan；
化除 eliminate;dispel;remove；
化敌为友 convert enemies into friends；
化蝶而去 changed into a butterfly and flew away；
化冻 defrost;thaw；
化肥 [简] chemical fertilizer；
化废为宝 make a silk purse out of a sow's ear;change waste material into things of value;turn waste into assets;turn “waste” into wealth;turn wastes [waste materials] into useful things；
化废为利 change waste materials into sth. useful；
化粪池 septic-tank;digestion tank；
化风 wind transmission；
化腐朽为神奇 turn the foul and rotten into the rare and ethereal — turn bad into good;make the ugly beautiful;make use of discarded things;transform the corruptible into mysterious life；
化干戈为玉帛 bury the hatchet;beat swords into ploughshares — put an end to war and have peace;cease hostilities and negotiate for peace;turn hostility into friendship;turn swords into ploughshares；
化工 [简] (化学工业；化学工程) chemical industry;chemical engineering；
化工厂 chemical plant；
化公为私 turn public property into private property;embezzle public property;appropriate public property；
化骨中心 bone centre；
化害为利 turn harm into good;turn a disadvantage into an advantage；
化合 {化} chemical combination；
化合物 chemical compound;compound；
化祸为福 turn bad luck into a blessing;turn disaster into good luck；
化简梯度算法 reduced gradient algorithm；
化剑为犁 turn swords into ploughshares；
化境 sublimity;perfection；
化疗 chemotherapy；
化零为整 gather parts into a whole;assemble the parts into a whole；
化民成俗 influence the people and form moral customs；
化名 (use an) assumed name;alias;pseudonym;pass by [under] the name of；
化名潜逃 flee under the name of;change one's name and run away；
化募 (of Buddhist monks or Taoist priests) collect alms；
化脓 {医} fester;suppurate;maturation;ecpyesis;diapyesis;suppuration;purulence;purulency；
化脓性眼炎 blepharopyorrhea;purulent ophthalmia；
化热 heat-transmission；
化身 incarnation;embodiment；
化湿 resolving dampness；
化湿和胃 {中医} removing dampness to restore normal functioning of the stomach；
化湿健胃 {中医} dispelling damp-cold from the stomach and improving appetite and digestion；
化湿利水 {中医} dispelling dampness and promoting diuresis；
化湿舒筋 {中医} removing dampness and relaxing myospasm；
化石 fossil化痰 reduce phlegm；
化痰平喘 {中医} resolving sputum and relieving asthma；
化痰散结 {中医} reducing phlegm and resolving masses；
化痰生津 {中医} act as expectorant；
化痰通络 {中医} eliminating phlegm and freeing channels；
化痰熄风 {中医} eliminating phlegm and calming wind；
化痰止咳 (capable of) preventing phlegm from forming and stopping coughing；
化铁炉 {冶} cupola;blast cupola;cupola furnace;iron-melting furnace；
化外 outer fringes of civilization；
化为尘埃 turn to dust and ashes;crumble to [into] dust；
化为灰烬 become food for the flames;turn to dust and ashes;reduced to ashes;be consumed by a fire;commit to the flames;bring to nought;crumble to dust；
化为泡影 vanish like soap bubbles;melt into thin air;end [go up] in smoke;come to nothing;fail to come true；
化为瓦砾 reduce to rubble [a shambles];be no more than debris;be in ruins；
化为乌有 come to nothing;bring to naught;come to naught;dissolve [vanish;disappear] into thin air;dwindle away into nothing;go down the drain;go up in smoke;melt into thin air;pass into nothingness;vanished into nothingness;(One's hopes) were scattered to the four winds.；
化为最小值 minimization；
化纤 [简] （化学纤维） chemical fiber；
化险为夷 change danger into safety;bring order and peace out of chaos and confusion;come [emerge] safely out of danger;get out of the jaws of danger;pass through a dangerous crisis safely;head off a disaster;save the situation;turn danger into safety;turn peril into safety；
化香树 Platycarya strobilacea；
化凶为吉 change the portentous into the propitious；
化学 chemistry；
化学计量学 chemical metrology；
化学键 chemical bond；
化学式 chemical reaction;chemical formula；
化学性肝中毒 chemical liver poisoning；
化学性食物中毒 chemical food poisoning；
化学性损伤 chemical injury；
化学专家系统 expert system of chemistry；
化验 chemical examination;laboratory test;assay;analysis;test；
化缘 {宗} (of Buddhist monks or Taoist Priests) beg alms；
化整为零 break up the whole into parts；
化装 (of actors) make up;disguise oneself；
化妆 put on makeup;make up;apply cosmetics；
化妆品 maquillage;cosmetics；
化浊开窍 {中医} dissolving turbidity for resuscitation