初chūⅠ ❶ (开始的部分) at the beginning of;in the early part of: 八月 ~ early in August;in early August; 年 ~ at the beginning of the year ❷ (姓氏) a surname: ~ 卫 Chu Wei Ⅱ (附着在数词一至十之前表示次序): ~ 一[二] the first [second] day (of a lunar month) Ⅲ ❶ (第一个) first (in order): ~ 雪 first snow;~ 战 first battle ❷ (等级最低的) elementary;rudimentary: ~级班 elementary course ❸ (原来的;原来的情况) original: ~ 愿 one's original intention; 和好如 ~ become reconciled Ⅳ (第一次;刚开始) for the first time: ~ 出炉 just out of the oven;~ 具规模 begin to take shape;~ 晴 sky has just cleared; 感冒 ~ 起 with the first symptoms of a cold ◆初版 editio princeps;first edition; 初步 initial;first step;preliminary;tentative; 初产 primiparity; 初出茅庐 just come out of one's thatched cottage — a green hand;a green horn;at the beginning of one's career;be wet behind the ears;completely inexperienced in society;fledgeling;just having one's first experience in life after graduation;make one's world debut;new-fledged;yellowing-beaked;young and inexperienced; 初创 newly established; 初春 early spring; 初次 the first time; 初等 elementary;primary;rudimentary; 初冬 early winter; 初犯 (初犯者) first offender;(第一次犯罪) first offense;first crime;commit an offence for the first time; 初伏 (头一伏) the first of the three ten-day periods of the hot season;(头伏的第一天) the first day of the first period of the hot season; 初稿 first draft;abbazzo; 初会 see sb. for the first time; 初婚 first marriage;newly married; 初级 elementary;primary;junior;initial; 初见成效 Preliminary results were achieved.;have achieved initial success; 初交 new acquaintance;recent acquaintance; 初亏 {天} first contact (of an eclipse);beginning of partial eclipse;eclipse beginning; 初恋 first love; 初露[见]锋芒 begin to display one's talent;display one's talent for the first time; 初期 prime;initial stage;early days;preliminary stage; 初秋 early autumn; 初乳 colostrum;neogala;beestings; 初赛 preliminary contest; 初丧 the period immediately after a funeral in the family; 初审 {律} trial of first instance;first trial;preliminary examination; 初生 (新生的;处于生成过程的) nascent;primary;(新出生的) newborn; 初生之犊 newborn calf; 初始 initial; 初试 (初次试验) first try;first attempt;preliminary test;(分两次考试的第一次) preliminary examination; 初试锋芒 display one's talent for the first time;first try one's ability; 初探 [书] first exploration; 初温 initial temperature; 初夏 early summer; 初项 initial term; 初小 [简] lower primary school; 初选 primary election;initial separation;original selection;primary; 初学 begin to learn; 初学者 tyro;learner in the first stage;beginner;abecedarian;“初学者通用符号指令代码”语言 (简称“BASIC”语言) “Beginners All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code”language (BASIC language); 初雪 first snow; 初旬 first ten days of month; 初压 first pressing;preliminary pressure; 初叶 (某一历史时期的最初一段) early years (of a century);(初生的叶子) primordial leaf; 初愿 one's original wish; 初轧 {冶} breakdown;blooming; 初战 initial battle; 初诊 first visit (to a doctor or hospital); 初(始)值 starter;initial [original;starting] value; 初至 first arrival; 初中 [简] junior middle school; 初衷 original intention |