释义 |
减[減]jiǎnⅠ ❶ (由原有数量中去掉一部分) subtract: 9 ~ 4得5。 Nine minus four is five.;Four from nine is five.;Subtract four from nine and you have five. ❷ (降低;衰退) reduce;decrease;cut: 工作热情有增无 ~ work with ever increasing zeal;~ 半 reduce by half; 风势 ~ 弱了。 The wind has subsided. 他的视力和记忆力都 ~ 退了。 Both his eyesight and memory are falling. 他人虽老了,干劲却不 ~ 当年。 Old as he is,he works just as hard as he did in his younger days. Ⅱ (姓氏) a surname: ~ 宣 Jian Xuan ◆减摆器 shimmy damper;yaw damper; 减薄 reduc ̄ tion; 减产 reduction of output;drop in production; 减除法 subtraction; 减低 reduce;lower;bring down;cut;reduction;degradation;reducing;lowering; 减毒 attenuation; 减法 {数} subtraction;subduction; 减肥 reduce weight; 减肥霜 slimming cream; 减幅 damp;amplitude reduction;amplitude contraction;damping;weakening; 减幅波 damped wave;decadent wave;decaying wave; 减光屏 {光} reducing screen; 减号 {数} minus sign;sign of subtraction;subtraction sign; 减缓 retard;slow down; 减价 reduce the price;mark down;cut down price;price breaks;price cut; 减径 {冶} tube reducing;sizing reduction; 减量 decrement; 减免 mitigate a punishment;annul a punishment;reduce or remit (taxation,etc.);reduction and exemption;exempt and reduce; 减免税收 reducing or remitting taxes;reduction or remission of taxes;tax exemptions and reductions; 减敏 hyposensitization;desensitization; 减摩 anti- attrition;{机} antifriction; 减轻 lighten;ease;alleviate;mitigate;remit;relieve; 减去 subtraction;subtracting;minus;deducting; 减弱 attenuate;fade;weaken;abate;trip-out;damp; 减少 reduce;decrease;lessen;cut down;run-down;decay;depress;spano;droop(ing);lessening;facilate;degrade;thin-out;minus;deplete;minify;rebate;waning;drop;fall off;sink;go down;cut;cut back;make [give] a reduction;be on the decrease;diminish;abate; 减声器 {机} muffler;anti-rumble;antisqueak;snubber;anti-rattler;sound-deadeners; 减湿 dehumidification; 减数 {数} subtrahend;subtractor; 减税 abatement of tax;tax abatement;tax reduction; 减税期 tax holiday; 减速 moderate;reduce the speed;shift down;speed reduction;delay;slow-up;slow down;decelerate;retard; 减速齿轮 reducing gear;reduction gear;speed reducer gear; 减速度 {力} deceleration;drag acceleration;retarded velocity; 减速器 decelerator;reducer;reductor;retarder;step-down gear;{机} speed reducer;creeper gear;reduction gear [device];dual high transmission;reducing device;speed reduction unit; 减退 drop;go down;abate;subside;decrease;decelerate;fall off;decline;retrogression;catadrome; 减温 thermoreduction; 减小 abate;decrease;diminish;dwindle;extenuation;downsize;deamplification;decrescence;fading;attenuation;diminution; 减刑 {律} reduce a penalty;commute [mitigate] a sentence;abatement from penalty; 减压 reduce pressure;decompress;relax the pressure;diminution of pressure;pressure reduction; 减压阀 compression release valve;pressure reducing valve;pressure reduction valve;pressure release valve;reducing valve;relief pressure valve;transforming valve;reducer; 减氧 disoxidation; 减液 depletion; 减音器 baffler;deadener;deafener;muffler; 减员 depletion of numbers (in the armed forces); personnel [staff] reduction; 减灾 disaster alleviation;reducing natural disaster;natural disaster reduction;disaster reduction; 减噪 noise reduction; 减震 {工} shock absorption;shock-absor ̄ bing;damping;decouple;absorption of vibration;damping of vibration;nonrattling; 减震器 {工} dampener;energy disperser;dashpot;deoscillator;oscillation absorber;shock absorber;shock damper;shock reducer;shocker;snubber;vibration absorber;vibration damper;vibroshock;shock eliminator;buffer;amortisseur;damper;bumper; 减振 vibration attenuation; 减振器 absorber; 减振装置 vibration damper; 减值 decrease in value; 减重疗法 slimming; 减租减息 reduce rent and interest;reduce rent and lower the interest rate;reduce rents and rates of interest;reduce rent on one's field and interest on loans;reduction of rent and interest;reduction of rent for land of interest loans; 减阻 anti-drag; 减罪 palliate a crime |