农业作物nónɡ yè zuò wùAgricultural Crops白薯 [bái shǔ] sweet potato 百合 [bǎi hé] lily 荸荠 [bí qí] water chestnut 蓖麻籽 [bì má zǐ] castor bean 扁豆 [biǎn dòu] lentil; hyacinth bean 菠菜 [bō cài] spinach 菜豆 [cài dòu] lima bean 菜苔 [cài tái] peduncle; flowering stalk 蚕豆 [cán dòu] broad bean 草菇 [cǎo ɡū] mushroom 茶 [chá] tea 长绒棉 [chánɡ rónɡ mián] long-staple cotton 长圆白萝卜 [chánɡ yuán bái luó bo] winter white radish (long cylindrical) 赤豆 [chì dòu] small red bean 春小麦 [chūn xiǎo mài] spring wheat 慈菇 [cí ɡū] arrowhead 粗粮 [cū liánɡ] coarse grain 大白菜 [dà bái cài] Chinese cabbage 大葱 [dà cōnɡ] green Chinese onion 大豆 [dà dòu] soybean 大麻 [dà má] hemp 大麦 [dà mài] barley 大蒜 [dà suàn] garlic (clove) 大头菜 [dà tóu cài] rutabaga 刀豆 [dāo dòu] sword bean 稻 [dào] rice 稻草 [dào cǎo] straw 稻捆 [dào kǔn] sheaf 稻秧 [dào yānɡ] rice seedling 低产作物 [dī chǎn zuò wù] low-yielding crops 冬瓜 [dōnɡ ɡuā] Chinese wax gourd; white gourd 冬笋 [dōnɡ sǔn] winter bamboo shoots 豆角 [dòu jiǎo] kidney/French bean 豆芽 [dòu yá] bean sprouts 番瓜 [fān ɡuā] cushaw; pumpkin 蕃茄 [fān qié] tomato 粉葛 [fěn ɡé] arrowroot 副食品 [fù shí pǐn] non-staple foodstuffs 干姜块 [ɡān jiānɡ kuài] dried ginger 甘薯 [ɡān shǔ] sweet potato 甘蔗 [ɡān zhe] sugar-cane 橄榄 [ɡǎn lǎn] olive 高产作物 [ɡāo chǎn zuò wù] high-yielding crops 高粱 [ɡāo liánɡ] kaoliang; Chinese sorghum 高粱穗 [ɡāo liánɡ suì] sorghum spike 谷壳 [ɡǔ ké] husks; chaff 谷粒 [ɡǔ lì] kernel 谷物 [ɡǔ wù] grains; cereals 旱稻 [hàn dào] upland rice 旱地作物 [hàn dì zuò wù] dry crops 核桃 [hé táo] walnut 黑麦 [hēi mài] rye 红萝卜 [hónɡ luó bo] crimson round radish 葫芦 [hú lu] calabash 胡萝卜 [hú luó bo] carrot 胡须菜 [hú xū cài] asparagus 胡荽 [hú suī] coriander 花生 [huā shēnɡ] peanut; ground-nut 花椰菜 [huā yē cài] cauliflower 黄豆 [huánɡ dòu] soybean 黄瓜 [huánɡ ɡuā] cucumber 黄花菜 [huánɡ huā cài] day-lily buds (dried) 黄麻 [huánɡ má] jute 茴香 [huí xiānɡ] fennel 荠菜 [jì cài] shepherd’s purse 剑麻 [jiàn má] sisal-hemp 豇豆 [jiānɡ dòu] string bean 芥菜 [jiè cài] leaf mustard 芥蓝 [jiè lán] cabbage mustard 经济作物 [jīnɡ jì zuò wù] industrial/cash crops 韭菜 [jiǔ cài] Chinese chive; fragrant-flowered garlic 韭葱 [jiǔ cōnɡ] leek 韭黄 [jiǔ huánɡ] winter fragrant-flowered garlic 卷心菜 [juǎn xīn cài] cabbage 咖啡 [kā fēi] coffee 抗旱作物 [kànɡ hàn zuò wù] drought-resistant crops 烤烟 [kǎo yān] cured tobacco 可可 [kě kě] cocoa 空心菜 [kōnɡ xīn cài] water spinach; swamp cabbage 苦瓜 [kǔ ɡuā] balsam pear 宽叶香蒲 [kuān yè xiānɡ pú] common cattail 辣菜 [là cài] leaf mustard 辣椒 [là jiāo] red pepper 莲藕 [lián ǒu] lotus root 莲籽 [lián zǐ] lotus seed 粮食作物 [liánɡ shí zuò wù] grain crops 菱角 [línɡ jiǎo] water caltrop 芦笋 [lú sǔn] asparagus 萝卜 [luó bo] radish 罗布麻 [luó bù má] bluish dogbane 麻类 [má lèi] bast-fibre plants 马铃薯 [mǎ línɡ shǔ] potato 麦杆 [mài ɡǎn] wheat stalk 麦束 [mài shù] sheaf 麦麸 [mài fū] bran 毛豆 [máo dòu] soybean 米 [mǐ] rice 棉花 [mián huā] cotton 棉桃 [mián táo] cotton boll 苗 [miáo] seedling; shoot 磨菇 [mó ɡū] mushroom 木耳 [mù ěr] edible fungus (pl. fungi; funguses) 木棉 [mù mián] silk cotton kapok 木薯 [mù shǔ] cassava 耐水作物 [nài shuǐ zuò wù] crops resistant to water-rot 南瓜 [nán ɡuā] pumkin; cushaw 农作物 [nónɡ zuò wù] crops 糯米 [nuò mǐ] glutinous rice 欧芹 [ōu qín] parsley 皮棉 [pí mián] ginned cotton 瓢儿菜 [piáo ér cài] savoy 荞麦 [qiáo mài] buckwheat 茄子 [qié zi] eggplant 芹菜 [qín cài] celery 青菜 [qīnɡ cài] greens 青葱 [qīnɡ cōnɡ] shallot 青瓜 [qīnɡ ɡuā] green cucumber 青蒜 [qīnɡ suàn] leek 青稞 [qīnɡ kē] highland barley 秋收作物 [qiū shōu zuò wù] autumn crops 热带作物 [rè dài zuò wù] tropical crops 山药 [shān yào] Chinese yam 商品粮食 [shānɡ pǐn liánɡ shí] marketable grain 蛇瓜 [shé ɡuā] serpent/snake melon 生姜 [shēnɡ jiānɡ] ginger 薯类作物 [shǔ lèi zuò wù] tuber crops 黍子 [shǔ zǐ] glutinous broomcorn; millet 双季稻 [shuānɡ jì dào] double-cropping paddy 水稻 [shuǐ dào] paddy rice 水萝卜 [shuǐ luó bo] summer radish (tapered and scarlet) 水田芹 [shuǐ tián qín] watercress 水田作物 [shuǐ tián zuò wù] wet crops 丝瓜 [sī ɡuā] vegetable sponge; sponge gourd 四季豆 [sì jì dòu] kidney/French bean 饲料作物 [sì liào zuò wù] fodder crops 粟 [sù] (foxtail) millet 蒜苗 [suàn miáo] garlic sprouts/stem 蒜苔 [suàn tái] garlic sprouts/stem 穗 [suì] ear 塌棵菜 [tā kē cài] savoy 糖料作物 [tánɡ liào zuò wù] sugar crops 甜菜 [tián cài] sugar-beet; (spinach) beet; mangel-wurzel 甜红椒 [tián hónɡ jiāo] sweet red pepper 甜青椒 [tián qīnɡ jiāo] sweet green pepper 茼莴 [tónɡ wō] crown daisy 桐油树 [tónɡ yóu shù] tung oil tree 土豆 [tǔ dòu] potato 豌豆 [wān dòu] pea 晚稻 [wǎn dào] late rice 晚秋作物 [wǎn qiū zuò wù] late autumn crops 莴苣 [wō jù] lettuce 芜菁 [wú jīnɡ] turnip 芜菁甘蓝 [wú jīnɡ ɡān lán] rutabaga 西葫芦 [xī hú lú] field pumpkin 细粮 [xì liánɡ] refined grain 夏收作物 [xià shōu zuò wù] summer crops 鲜榨菜 [xiān zhà cài] tuber mustard; mustard tuber preserved with chilli 苋菜 [xiàn cài] amaranth 香菜 [xiānɡ cài] coriander 香椿 [xiānɡ chūn] tender leaves of Chinese toon 香芹 [xiānɡ qín] parsley 橡胶草 [xiànɡ jiāo cǎo] kok-saghyz; Russian dandelion 橡胶树 [xiànɡ jiāo shù] rubber tree 向日葵籽 [xiànɡ rì kuí zǐ] sunflower seed 小麦 [xiǎo mài] wheat 小米 [xiǎo mǐ] (foxtail) millet 雪里红 [xuě lǐ hónɡ] potherb mustard 亚麻 [yà má] flax 亚麻籽 [yà má zǐ] flax seed 烟草 [yān cǎo] tobacco 燕麦 [yàn mài] oats 秧捆 [yānɡ kǔn] bunch 秧束 [yānɡ shù] bunch 洋扁豆 [yánɡ biǎn dòu] lima bean 洋葱 [yánɡ cōnɡ] onion 洋麻 [yánɡ má] ambary hemp 野生纤维作物 [yě shēnɡ xiān wéi zuò wù] wild fibrous crops 油菜 [yóu cài] rape 油菜籽 [yóu cài zǐ] rape-seed 油茶树 [yóu chá shù] oil tea camellia 油料作物 [yóu liào zuò wù] oil-bearing crops 油麦 [yóu mài] naked oats 油棕 [yóu zōnɡ] oil palm 玉米 [yù mǐ] maize; (Indian) corn 玉米棒 [yù mǐ bànɡ] cob 玉米粒 [yù mǐ lì] kernel 芋头 [yù tou] taro 元白菜 [yuán bái cài] cabbage 原棉 [yuán mián] raw cotton 越冬作物 [yuè dōnɡ zuò wù] over-wintering crops 芸苔 [yún tái] cole 早稻 [zǎo dào] early rice 早秋作物 [zǎo qiū zuò wù] early autumn crops 早熟作物 [zǎo shú zuò wù] early ripening crops 榨菜 [zhà cài] tuber mustard; mustard tuber preserved with chilli 芝麻 [zhī mɑ] sesame seed 中稻 [zhōnɡ dào] middle-season rice 竹笋 [zhú sǔn] bamboo shoots 苎麻 [zhù má] ramie; ramee 主要粮食 [zhǔ yào liánɡ shí] staple food 籽棉 [zǐ mián] unginned cotton |