(1)憎恨(恶)(feel hatred towards (sb/sth))[T+n][不用prog]：～sb恨某人;～violence/cruelty/enemy 憎恨暴力/残忍/敌人;sb's～d rival 某人憎恨的对手;〖同〗dislike，despise;〖反〗love;

(2)厌恶，讨厌(dislike sth/sb very much)[T+n，T+to-inf，C+n+to-inf，T+ing]：～fried food/crowded trains讨厌油炸食品/拥挤的火车;～to be delayed/be late for work 讨厌误期/上班迟到;Mother～s us to call him that. 母亲讨厌我们喊他那个名字。He～s people asking him for money. 他讨厌人们找他要钱。

(3)不愿，遗憾(be reluctant;regret)[T+to-inf，C+n+to-inf，T+ing](infml)：I～to trouble you.我不愿打扰你。～to move from such a nice neighborhood/leave sth like this不愿意从这样的好街坊那儿搬走/像这样放弃某事;I would～you to think I was late on purpose. 我不愿让你认为我是故意迟到。～this to have happened 遗憾发生了这样的事;～speaking in public/traveling second class/thinking about it 不愿在公众面前讲话/坐二等舱旅行/想这件事;～sb's going away 不愿某人走;～that sb should think so 很遗憾某人会这么想;

hate sb's guts 对某人恨之入骨(infml)：Dick said that he～d Fred's guts because Fred had been very mean to him. 迪克说他憎恨弗雷德，因为弗雷德一直对他很吝啬。

n (1)憎恨(恶)(great dislike)[U]：be full of/filled with～for one's opponent 对自己的对手充满了憎恨;feel～for sb对某人感到憎恶;one's～for/of injustice 对不公正的憎恨;There was～in his eyes. 他两眼含恨。〖同〗hatred;

(2)所憎(恶)恨的事(人)(person or things greatly disliked by sb)[C](infml)：(rock'n'roll/getting up in the morning) be one of sb's particular～s(摇滚乐/清晨起床)是某人特别憎恶的事之一;one of sb's pet～s 某人非常憎恨的人;

→′hatred n 憎恨(恶);′hateful adj