n (1) 1)收(获)割(collecting of ripe crops，esp corn，from the fields)[C]：summer～夏收;The crops are gathered at～time. 农作物在收获季节收割。～festival/home秋收感恩节/收获节祝宴;～moon秋分前后的满月; 2)收获期(季节)(season when ripe crops are gathered)[C，U]：at/during the～在收获季节/期间; 3)收成，收获，产量((amount of) any natural product)[C]：a large/bumper/good/splendid～大丰收;The wheat～was poor.小麦的收成不好。The apple～was bad.苹果的收成很糟。The oyster～was small. 牡蛎欠收。the～of pearls/nuts/the sea 珍珠/坚果/海产品的收获;gather in/bring in the～收割庄稼;a succession/series of good/bad～s 连续丰/欠收;

(2)结(后，成)果(consequences or results of some action)[C](fig)：reap the～of one's hard work/past mistakes/wrong decision 获得辛勤劳动的成果/吃过去错误的苦果/吞下错误决定的苦果;enjoy the～of one's efforts 享受自己努力的结果; (cruelty) bring a～of sorrow(残酷)带来痛苦的结果;a～of love 爱情的结果;The medicine was the～of 30 years of research. 这种药是30年研究的成果。

v 收获(割)(reap;gather in (crops))[I，T+n]：The farmers were～ing. 农民们在收获。～winter wheat/fruits 收割冬小麦/收获水果;～the fruits of one's labours 收获劳动的成果;

→′harvester n 收获(割)的人;收割机