adj (1)(草)绿色的(of the colour of growing grass;of the colour between yellow and blue)：～peas/walls 绿色的豌豆/墙壁;～paper 绿皮书;～tea 绿茶;as～as grass 像草一样绿;paint a door～把门漆成绿色;Traffic lights turn～. 绿(交通)灯亮了。

(2)青绿的，绿油油的(covered with green grass or other plants)：～fields/hills 绿色的田野/小山;～belt 城市周围的绿化地带;The country is very～. 农村一片绿油油的。

(3) 1)未成熟的，生(嫩)的((of fruit，vegetable，etc) not yet ripe or ready to eat)：～fruit/bananas/persimmons/figs 未熟的水果/香蕉/柿子/无花果;The apples/tomatoes are too～to eat.苹果/西红柿太生不能吃。2)未干的((of wood) not yet dry enough for use)：～wood/lumber 生材/原木; 3)(指烟叶)未经干燥处理的((of tobacco) not dried)：～tobacco 未干燥的烟草;

(4)无经验的，易受骗的((of a person) not having very much experience or knowledge and so likely to do sth wrong or be cheated)(infml)：a～apprentice/young novice/boy in business 一个没有经验的学徒/新手/业务上的生手;make men of～recruits使没有受过训练的新兵成为男子汉;be as～as sb 像某人一样易受骗;The boy is still～at his job/to believe that.这个男孩对他的工作仍然是生疏的/没有经验才相信那件事。〖同〗 inexperienced，untrained;〖反〗 experienced，skilled，trained;

(5)脸色发青的，苍白的((of a person's face)pale (as though) from sickness)：The boat was rocking so violently that half the passengers turned～. 船摇晃得很厉害，有一半的乘客脸色惨白。

(6)(非常)妒忌的(be very jealous)[作pred]：Alice's girl friends were～with envy when they saw her new dress.艾丽斯的女友们看到她的新衣服十分嫉妒。

(7)(指个人或组织)关心保护环境和野生动(植)物的(of or being a group of political party that is concerned particularly with the effect of human activity on the natural world we live in)[通常作attrib]：～politics(主张保护环境的)绿色政治;the G～Party 主张环境保护的)绿党;～pound 绿色英镑;

give sb/get the green light 对……开绿灯;批准(获准)干某事：Mother gave us the～light to go on the camping trip. 母亲准许我们去野营旅行。

→′greenish adj 浅绿色的，略带绿色的;′greenback n 美钞;green′finch n 欧洲金翅;′greenfly n(绿色)蚜虫;′greengage n 青梅(李)子;greengrocer n 蔬菜水果商;′greenhouse n 温室;花房;′greenwood n 绿林;青郁的森林;

n(1)绿色(green colour)[U，C]：the～trees/English countryside 树木/英国乡村的青葱;a picture in～s 用各种色调的绿色绘成的图画;a variety of～各种各样的绿色;

(2)绿衣(green clothes)[U]：be dressed in～穿绿色的衣服;

(3)1)青菜(leaves and stems of plants，as spinach，lettuce，cabbage，etc used for food)[pl]：eat～s 吃蔬菜;wash salad～s 洗做色拉的蔬菜;G～s are vegetables such as cabbages.青菜指蔬菜，如卷心菜。2)植物绿叶(fresh leaves or branches of trees，shrubs，etc used for decoration)[pl](AmE)：Christmas～s 圣诞节装饰用的树枝;

(4)草地，绿地(flat area of grass on which games are played)[C]：dance on the village～在村中草地上跳舞;a drying-/bowling-～绿草覆盖的晒衣场/保龄球场;around the～在草地周围;

(5)高尔夫球场上球洞四周的草坪(one of usu eighteen flat areas of grass on a golf course each with a small hole in the center into which golfers try to hit a ball)[C]：a putting-～轻击区草坪;the 12th～第12号球穴区;The golfer hit the ball onto the～in one stroke. 高尔夫球手只一击便将球击到洞旁的草坪上。

(6)绿党党员(member of a green political party)[C，通常pl]：the success of the G～s in Germany 德国绿党党员的成功;

→′greenery n 诱人的绿叶