| 释义 |
之zhī[书] Ⅰ ❶ (代替人或事物， 限于做宾语): 怒目而视 ～ stare at it or him; 取而代 ～ replace someone; take it over; 将如 ～ 何？ What is to be done? 无不为 ～ 高兴。Everybody feels excited about it.
❷ (虚用， 无所指): 久而久 ～ with the lapse of time; as time passes; 总而言 ～ in short; in a word; in brief; make a long story short; 手之舞 ～， 足之蹈 ～ dance with joy
❸ (这； 那) this: ～ 人也 this type of man Ⅱ ❶ (用在定语和中心词之间， 表示领属关系或一般的修饰关系): 赤子 ～ 心 the pure heart of a newborn babe; 汝 ～ 过也 your fault; 普天 ～ 下 all under heaven; all over the world; 光荣 ～ 家 the honoured family; 钟鼓 ～ 声 the sound of drums and bells; 以我 ～ 长， 攻敌 ～ 短 utilize our strong points to attack the enemy at his weak points
❷ (用在主谓结构之间， 取消它的独立性， 使变成偏正结构): 世界 ～ 大， 无奇不有。 The world is so big that nothing is to be surprised at. 战斗 ～ 烈， 实难预料。 It is unthinkable that the fight is terribly fierce. 皮 ～ 不存， 毛将焉附？ With the skin gone, to what can the hair attach itself? Ⅲ （往） go; leave: 由京 ～ 沪 leave Beijing for Shanghai; 不知所 ～。 Don't know where he went. 君将何 ～？ Where are you bound for? Ⅳ （姓氏） a surname: ～ 马宇 Zhi Mayu
◆之后 later; after; afterwards; 之乎者也 literary jargon; pedantic terms; archaism; archaic words; classical expressions; 之类 and so on; and so forth; and the like; and what not; 之流 and his like; 之前 before; prior to; ago; 之死靡它 swear everlasting fidelity to someone; have no other intention until death; will never remarry another person until death; 之字形 zigzag |