举（舉）;[擧]jǔⅠ ❶ (往上托；往上伸) lift;raise;hold up: 高 ～ 红旗 hold high the red banner；～ 杯 raise one's glass (to propose a toast)；～ 起你的右手。Hold up your right hand. 学生们拥抱了他，把他 ～ 到空中。 The students embraced him and lifted him into the air.
❷ (兴起；起) start: ～ 义 rise in revolt
❸ [书] （生孩子） give birth to: ～ 一女 give birth to a girl
❹ (推选；选举) elect;choose: 公 ～ 他当代表 choose him as representative
❺ （提出） cite;enumerate: 我可以 ～ 出好几件事来说明。 I can cite quite a few instances to illustrate. Ⅱ ❶ (行动；动作) act;deed;move: 多此一 ～ make an unnecessary move；
善 ～ good deed；
一 ～ 一动 every act and every move;every action；
壮 ～ a heroic undertaking
❷ （姓氏） a surname: ～ 伯 Ju BoⅢ [书] （全） all;whole;entire: ～ 家 the entire family；～ 座 all those present
◆举哀 go into mourning；
举案齐眉 A wife lifts the tray to a level with her eyebrows to show great respect for her husband.;A husband and wife [A married couple] love and respect each other for life.;husband and wife treating each other with courtesy；
举办 conduct;hold;run；
举报 report;tip;tip-off;report on；
举报电话 reporting call [telephone]；举报人 informer；
举报信 the letter reporting on illegal activities；
举报中心 report center;accusation center;corruption reporting center；
举杯祝觞 raise one's glass to;drink a toast;raise the cup and give a toast;toast；
举兵 [书] raise an army to fight；
举不胜举 too numerous to mention;(Such instances) are too numerous to list [mention]；举步 [书] step forward;stride forward；
举出 enumerate;itemize;cite (as example)；
举措 measures;behave;move;act;measures；
举措失当 make false moves;act in an inappropriate manner;make an improper [wrong] move;make an ill-advised move；
举大事者必以人为本 The success of every great enterprise depends upon humanity.；
举鼎绝膑 overestimate one's strength;do a thing beyond one's ability；
举动 movement;move;act;activity；
举凡 [书] ranging from ... to ...;all ... such as；
举反证 disprove；
举国 the whole nation;entire nation;the whole country;throughout the country；
举国悲痛 The whole nation was griefstricken.;The whole nation was heartbroken with grief.；
举国轰动 The whole nation was astir [got excited].；举国欢腾 The whole country is rejoicing.;A jubilant atmosphere prevailed in the whole country.;The whole nation is jubilant.；
举国上下 the whole nation;everyone in the country;the whole nation from the leadership to the masses;the whole nation from top to bottom；
举国无双 have no parallel in the whole country; 举火 [书] light a fire;light a kitchen fire;light a stove；
举火为号 make a fire for a signal;light a beacon;light a torch as a signal;show a blaze as a signal；
举荐 recommend (a person)；
举借外债 borrow large sums of money from foreign powers；
举镜自照 take [seize] a mirror to look at oneself;hold up a mirror to look at one's own reflection;take the mirror in one's hand and regard oneself；
举例 give an example;cite an instance；
举帽示敬 raise [take off] one's cap in token of respect；
举目 [书] raise the eyes;look；
举目皆是 be found everywhere;can be seen everywhere；
举目四望 look round；
举目无亲 find no kin to turn to;be a stranger in a strange land；
举棋不定 hesitate about [over] what move to make;be unable to make up one's mind;change one's mind often；
举起 raise;hoist;lift；
举人 a successful candidate in the imperial examinations at the provincial level in the Ming and Qing dynasties；
举觞共饮 take a glass of wine with sb.；
举觞祝寿 toast sb. and wish him a long life；
举世 all over the world;the world over;throughout the world;universally；
举世公认 be accepted by the whole world;be universally acknowledged；
举世共知 be widely known;All the world knows....；
举世未闻 never known before in the whole world；
举世闻名 be known to all the world;of world renown;be world-famous；
举世无敌 be matchless in the world；
举世无双 have no equal in this world;unmatched [matchless] in the world;be without a rival;unrivalled；
举世震惊 strike the world with amazement；
举世瞩目 attract worldwide attention;be a [become the] focus of world attention;has drawn the attention of the world；
举事 [书] stage an uprising;rise in insurrection；
举手 raise [put up] one's hand or hands；
举手表决 vote by a show of hands;take a vote by a show of hands;vote by raising hands；
举手打人 raise one's hand to a person；
举手发誓 hold up one's hand and pledge [take an oath]；举手可得 be within one's grasp；
举手投降 raise one's arms in surrender；
举手宣誓 hold up one's hand and take a solemn oath (before...)；
举手赞成 approve something with a show of hand(s);Their hands went up in favour.；
举手之劳 lift a finger；
举贤让能 recommend the worthy and give way to the able；
举行 hold;stage；
举一反三 infer other things from one fact;draw inferences;draw inferences about other cases from one instance;From one sample you may judge of the whole.；
举一反三，触类旁通 single out one thing and bring out its bearings;This single item will suffice to typify all the rest.；
举债 borrow;contract a loan to;float a loan；
举掌击人 lift one's palm to strike (at) sb.；
举证 put to the proof；
举止 habit;bearing;manner;front;mien；
举止大方 comport oneself decently;bear oneself well;be gentle of mien;conduct oneself nobly;have a dignified air;have an easy manner;have poise；
举止得体 behave in a becoming manner;behave oneself well；
举止端详 behave with serene dignity；
举止阔绰 generosity of behaviour；
举止娴雅 agreeable in manner;deport oneself gracefully；
举止言谈 one's behavior and conversation；
举止庄重 deport oneself in a dignified manner;carry oneself with dignity;respectful of deportment；
举重 weight lifting；
举足轻重 play a decisive role;carry a big weight in;carry weight;hold the balance;One's move greatly affects the general condition.;prove decisive;tip the scales |