| 释义 |
中国书画zhōnɡ ɡuó shū huàChinese Painting & Calligraphy鞍马山水 [ān mǎ shān shuǐ] landscape with horses
八分书 [bā fēn shū] style of script, balanced right and left of Han dynasty
白描 [bái miáo] underdrawing; outline drawing
版画 [bǎn huà] woodcut
半行半草 [bàn xínɡ bàn cǎo] midway between running and cursive script
碑帖 [bēi tiē] rubbing from a tablet; book of stone rubbings
笔法 [bǐ fǎ] brush/calligraphic/writing style
壁画 [bì huà] fresco painting
匾额 [biǎn é] horizontal tablet over door wall; inscribed hall name
布裱 [bù biǎo] cloth mounting
擦法 [cā fǎ] rubbing method
彩墨画 [cǎi mò huà] ink and colour painting
藏画 [cánɡ huà] painting collection
草书 [cǎo shū] grass/cursive script
侧锋 [cè fēnɡ] the brush-side technique
册页 [cè yè] album of painting/calligraphy
创意山水 [chuànɡ yì shān shuǐ] creative landscape
瓷画 [cí huà] encaustic
皴法 [cūn fǎ] texturing methord
大篆 [dà zhuàn] large seal script
大字 [dà zì] big Chinese character
蛋壳画 [dàn ké huà] eggshell art
稻草画 [dào cǎo huà] straw painting
道释人物画 [dào shì rén wù huà] Taoist-Buddhist figure painting
道释山水 [dào shì shān shuǐ] Taoist-Buddhist landscape
点 [diǎn] dot; point
点垛法 [diǎn duǒ fǎ] non-outlining style
董其昌派 [dǒnɡ qí chānɡ pài] Dong Qichang school
抖笔 [dǒu bǐ] curlicue; curlycue
斗方 [dǒu fānɡ] square scroll
对称 [duì chèn] symmetry
对联 [duì lián] couplet
顿挫 [dùn cuò] break
方块字 [fānɡ kuài zì] character
粉蜡笔画 [fěn là bǐ huà] pastel drawing
风景画 [fēnɡ jǐnɡ huà] landscape painting/picture
风俗故事人物画 [fēnɡ sú ɡù shì rén wù huà] folk representational painting
讽刺画 [fěnɡ cì huà] caricature
钢笔画 [ɡānɡ bǐ huà] pen painting/drawing
工笔 [ɡōnɡ bǐ] elaborate style; fine brushwork
工笔画 [ɡōnɡ bǐ huà] painting in elaborate style
宫廷画 [ɡōnɡ tínɡ huà] imperial academy painting
勾 [ɡōu] stroke with a hook
勾勒法 [ɡōu lè fǎ] contour style
构图 [ɡòu tú] compositional sketch
古典画 [ɡǔ diǎn huà] classical painting
古画 [ɡǔ huà] old/ancient painting
古迹壁画 [ɡǔ jī bì huà] graffiti (pl. graffito)
古体文 [ɡǔ tǐ wén] palaeography
国画 [ɡuó huà] (traditional) Chinese painting
国画技巧 [ɡuó huà jì qiǎo] technique in the traditional Chinese painting
汉字 [hàn zì] Chinese character
横 [hénɡ] horizontal line/bar/stroke
横轴 [hénɡ zhóu] horizontal scroll
花卉画 [huā huì huà] flower-and-plant painting
花鸟钩花点叶派 [huā niǎo ɡōu huā diǎn yè pài] contoured flower & nonoutlined leaf school
花鸟钩勒派 [huā niǎo ɡōu lè pài] outlined painting of flower & bird school
花鸟画 [huā niǎo huà] flower-and-bird painting
花鸟临古 [huā niǎo lín ɡǔ] classical flower & bird painting
花鸟无骨派 [huā niǎo wú ɡǔ pài] Non-outlined painting of flower & bird school
花鸟写生 [huā niǎo xiě shēnɡ] naturalistic flower & bird painting
花鸟写意 [huā niǎo xiě yì] impressionistic flower & bird painting
花鸟杂画 [huā niǎo zá huà] flower & bird painting
花绫装裱 [huā línɡ zhuānɡ biǎo] glossy damask mounting
华亭山水派 [huá tínɡ shān shuǐ pài] Hua-ting landscape school
画 [huà] picture; painting
画笔 [huà bǐ] (painting) brush
画稿 [huà ɡǎo] preliminary sketch to be painted over
画题 [huà tí] theme
挥毫 [huī háo] paint with a brush
积墨 [jī mò] layers of ink
即兴 [jí xìnɡ] improvisation
甲骨文 [jiǎ ɡǔ wén] carapace-bone-script; inscriptions on tortoise shells
江西山水派 [jiānɡ xī shān shuǐ pài] Jiang Xi landscape school
金碧山水 [jīn bì shān shuǐ] gold-and-green landscape
金文 [jīn wén] bronze script
镜画 [jìnɡ huà] mirror drawing
卷轴 [juàn zhóu] (roller for) scroll
均衡 [jūn hénɡ] balance
楷书 [kǎi shū] regular/standard script
蝌蚪体 [kē dǒu tǐ] kedou/tadpole script
狂书 [kuánɡ shū] wild script
蜡笔画 [là bǐ huà] crayon drawing
蜡染画 [là rǎn huà] batik
擂墨 [léi mò] rolled ink
历史风俗人物画 [lì shǐ fēnɡ sú rén wù huà] historical figure painting
立轴 [lì zhóu] vertical scroll
隶书 [lì shū] clerical script; script in square style; official style
临摹 [lín mó] imitate
绫裱 [línɡ biǎo] warped silk mounting
灵感 [línɡ ɡǎn] inspiration
岭南画派 [lǐnɡ nán huà pài] Lingnan school
轮廓 [lún kuò] outline sketch
裸体画 [luǒ tǐ huà] nudity
落笔 [luò bǐ] put brush/pen to paper
毛笔画 [máo bǐ huà] brush drawing/painting
墨 [mò] ink (stick)
墨竹派 [mò zhú pài] ink bamboo school
木炭速写 [mù tàn sù xiě] charcoal sketching
捺 [nà] slanting downward stroke towards the right; right-falling stroke
年画 [nián huà] new year picture
撇 [piě] slanting stroke towards the left; left-falling stroke
泼墨 [pō mò] paint-splashing style (type of impressionistic painting)
铅笔画 [qiān bǐ huà] pencil drawing
禽兽杂画 [qín shòu zá huà] animal painting
青绿山水 [qīnɡ lǜ shān shuǐ] blue-and-green/verdant landscape
人物画 [rén wù huà] figure drawing/painting
人物写实 [rén wù xiě shí] realistic portrait
山水 [shān shuǐ] landscape(painting)
山水风景 [shān shuǐ fēnɡ jǐnɡ] landscape scenery
山水画 [shān shuǐ huà] landscape(painting)
扇画 [shàn huà] fan painting
扇面 [shàn miàn] fan leaf
上款 [shànɡ kuǎn] heading; inscription (to person) in a scroll
神话人物画 [shén huà rén wù huà] mythical figure painting
石版画 [shí bǎn huà] lithograph
石拓 [shí tà] stone rubbing
蚀刻画 [shí kè huà] etching
世态画 [shì tài huà] genre
仕女画 [shì nǚ huà] painting of beautiful women
手卷 [shǒu juǎn] (roller for) scroll
书法 [shū fǎ] calligraphy; penmanship
书法家 [shū fǎ jiā] calligrapher
署名 [shǔ mínɡ] sign/signature on scroll; tablet
竖 [shù] vertical bar/stroke
水彩画 [shuǐ cǎi huà] water color
水墨画 [shuǐ mò huà] wash drawing
水墨山水 [shuǐ mò shān shuǐ] (monochrome) ink landscape
水墨杂画 [shuǐ mò zá huà] monochrome ink painting
苏松山水派 [sū sōnɡ shān shuǐ pài] Su-Song landscape school
素描 [sù miáo] charcoal drawing
穗书 [suì shū] Sui script
提 [tí] slanting upward stroke towards the right; lifting (stroke)
题跋 [tí bá] postscript; remarks on scrolls of calligraphy/painting
题壁 [tí bì] writing lines/a poem on wall
题材 [tí cái] subject
题额 [tí é] inscription on top of tablet
题款 [tí kuǎn] [on a scroll] name of writer and the person it is dedicated to
题签 [tí qiān] book title written on book cover/outside a scroll
题诗 [tí shī] poem inscribed on a scroll
题署 [tí shǔ] sign/signature on scroll; tablet
题匾 [tí biǎn] inscription fronting a shop/hall
条幅 [tiáo fú] vertical scroll
贴裱画 [tiē biǎo huà] collage
图章 [tú zhānɡ] seal; stamp
拓片 [tà piàn] stone rubbing
文人画体 [wén rén huà tǐ] literati style
吴派山水 [wú pài shān shuǐ] landscape of Wu school
习字帖 [xí zì tiě] models for learning calligraphy; models of calligraphy
习作 [xí zuò] painting exercise
下款 [xià kuǎn] complimentary close; signature in a scroll
显字 [xiǎn zì] autograph; writing inscription or a few words; dedicatory script
象形字 [xiànɡ xínɡ zì] pictographic character
小篆 [xiǎo zhuàn] small seal script
肖像画 [xiào xiànɡ huà] portrait painting
楔形文字 [xiē xínɡ wén zì] hieroglyphic script/writing
写景山水 [xiě jǐnɡ shān shuǐ] naturalistic landscape
写生 [xiě shēnɡ] life drawing
写生画 [xiě shēnɡ huà] sketch
写意 [xiě yì] impressionistic style
写意画 [xiě yì huà] free sketch; painting in impressionistic style
新安山水派 [xīn ān shān shuǐ pài] Xinan landscape school
行书 [xínɡ shū] running/semi-cursive script
宣纸 [xuān zhǐ] Xuan paper (for painting/calligraphy)
砚 [yàn] stone ink-slab
虞山派山水 [yú shān pài shān shuǐ] landscape of the Yushan school
云间山水派 [yún jiān shān shuǐ pài] Yunjian landscape school
云书 [yún shū] Yun script
招牌 [zhāo pái] shop sign; sign-board
折 [zhé] stroke with a bend/twist
执笔 [zhí bǐ] hold the brush
指画 [zhǐ huà] finger painting (pictures delineated by fingers)
纸裱 [zhǐ biǎo] paper mounting
中锋 [zhōnɡ fēnɡ] the central brush-point technique
中堂 [zhōnɡ tánɡ] large size vertical scroll
篆刻 [zhuàn kè] carving in seal script
篆书 [zhuàn shū] seal characters/script
篆字 [zhuàn zì] seal characters/script
装裱 [zhuānɡ biǎo] mounting
自画像 [zì huà xiànɡ] self-portrait
字体 [zì tǐ] calligraphic style
醉书 [zuì shū] drunken script |