wear

vt.
1. carry as a part appendant to the body 带有。
△2H.VI.4.7.126(119):“The proudest peer in therealm shall not wear a head on his shoulders,unless he pay me tribute.”在这个国家里最骄傲的贵族，除非他向我纳贡，休想把他的脑袋戴在肩膀上。
2. bear. carry,have佩戴，携带，具有。
△Ham.3.2.77(72):“and I will wear him/In my heart's core，”i.e.in the centre of my heart. 我要把他珍藏在心坎里。
△Mac.3.1.107 (106): “Who wear our health butsickly in his life，”i.e. Who are poor in health so longas he lives: Macbeth finds life dangerous while Ban-quo lives. 他活着，我的心病就不能好。
△Mac. 4.3.45:“When I shall tread upon the tyrant's head,/Or wearit on my sword.”一旦我脚踏那个暴君的头颅，或者把它悬挂在我的剑上。
△1H.IV.1.3.162:“And for his sake wearthe detested blot / Of murderous subornation -”并且为了他的缘故而蒙上挑唆杀人的可憎污点。
△R.III.3.2.91(92): “They,for their truth,might better wear theirheads/Than some that have accused them wear theirhats.”他们的忠心应该使他们好好保持着他们的头颅，比那些控告他们的人头上的官帽更稳呢。
3. enjoy and possess as one's own. enjoy 享有，享受。
△ Mac.4.3. 33:“wear thou thy wrongs，”享受你那不义收获吧。
△1H.IV.4.3.54: “My father and my uncleand myself/ Did give him that same royalty hewears.”我的父亲、我的叔父和我自己给了他现在所享有的这种帝王之尊。
△H.V.5.2.248 (231): “Thou hast me,ifthou hast me,at the worst; and thou shalt wear me.if thou wear me,better and better:”如果你现在接受我，你是在我最难看的时候接受了我；但是如果你今后享有我，你会越来越喜爱我的。
△R.III.4.2.5:“But shall we wear theseglories for a day?/ Or shall they last,and we rejoicein them?”但是这些荣华富贵我只能享受一天吗？ 还是可以长期存在，让我继续快快乐乐享受？
4. put in use,use使用。
△Ado.2.1.343 (328): “YourGrace is too costly to wear every day.”殿下是太贵重了.不好每天用。
△Lr.1.4.184 (168): “And know not howtheir wits to wear，”有了头脑不知道怎样使用。
△Oth. 3.3.198:“Wear your eyes thus,not jealous nor secure.”睁开眼睛看，既不要疑嫉，也不要太相信。
5. spend,pass消磨，度过。
△H.VIII.2.4.225 (228):“weare contented / To wear our mortal state to comewith her，”我情愿与她共同度过我今后的尘世生涯。
6. consume消耗。
△Shr.3.2.121 (118): “what shewill wear in me”，她将来所消耗我的一切。
7. consume,waste away,destroy by degrees消耗，耗损，逐渐地毁坏。
△3H.VI.3.2.50:“He plies her hard,andmuch rain wears the marble.”(Proverbial)他对她紧紧追逼，雨水不停下，坚石能磨穿。
8. wear out,weary使疲乏，使厌倦。
△As.2.4.38:“Wearing thy hearer in thy mistress'praise，”喋喋不休称赞着你的恋人，使得听者生厌。
9. carry... about with one in one's heart （在心里）怀有。
△2H.IV.5.2.51:“Sorrow so royally in youappears / That I will deeply put the fashion on / Andwear it in my heart.”悲伤在你们脸上流露得如此壮丽动人，我也要庄严地仿效你们，并且把悲伤深深放在心里。
～ vi.
1. waste away 浪费。
△Wiv.5.1.8 (7):“Away. I say.time wears，”好，去吧，时间都浪费了。
2. pass away 消逝。
△1H.IV.2.4.446 (400): “thoughthe camomile. the more it is trodden on,the faster it grows. yet youth. the more it is wasted,the sooner itwears. ” (Falstaff is imitating a manner of speech called euphuism,from John Lyly’s prose romance“Euphues”，published in 1578.) 虽然春黄菊越被人践踏就生长得越快，但青春却是越浪费就越迅速消逝。
3. grow fitted by use (as clothes become suited to thewearer),adapt oneself 逐渐适应。
△Tw.2.4.30: “sowears she to him；” i.e. for by so doing she adaptsherself to him. 这样她才能适应他。
Phrases:
wear one’s cap with suspicion: An allusion to thepopular jest that a cuckold (husband of an unfaithfulwife) gets horns. So,when a cuchold wears his cap,he would be suspected that he uses it to hide hishorns. 戴上帽子，即受怀疑(即被人疑为用帽子遮掩额头上的角——绿头巾)。
△Ado.1.1.207 (197): “hath not theworld one man but he will wear his cap with suspi-cion?”难道世界上连一个戴帽子时不受怀疑的男人也没有吗？
wear out: ❶ consume,impair by use 消耗，用坏。
△Ado. 3. 3. 147 (139): “the fashion wears out moreapparel than the man.” i. e. Clothes are more oftendiscarded because the fashion has changed than be-cause they are worn-out. 流行的服装式样比人穿破了更多的衣服。
❷use up. exhaust,run through 用尽，耗尽，挥霍完。
△H.V.5.2.132 (128):“I wear out my suit.”我求爱的话就用尽了。
△H.VIII.1.3.15: “That,sure,they’veworn out Christendom.”看来，基督教世界的一切服装他们都穿得不想穿了。
❸efface from the mind. forget,giveup 从心上抹去.忘记，对…断念。
△Ado.2.3.220 (201):“Let her wear it out with good counsel.”让她好好想一想，日久也就淡忘了。
❹ waste or destroy by degrees 渐渐消耗，渐渐摧毁。
△Ado.2.3.222 (203): “Nay,that’s im-possible; she may wear her heart out first.”不，那是不可能的：那样，她自己的心先要碎了。
❺come to the end of 直到…的结束。
△2H.IV.5.1.88 (79): “the wearing outof six fashions，”直到六种时尚的结束。
❻outlast,outlive比…经久，比…活得久。
△Lr.5.3.17: “and we’ll wearout,/ In a walled prison,packs and sects of greatones,/ That ebb and flow by the moon.”我们在这高墙围绕的牢狱中，可以看着那些结党营私的大人物们随着月亮的圆缺而升沉，以至烟消云散。