单词 | fee |
释义 | fee/fi: / n (1) (付给私人教师、律师、医生等的) 酬金(charge or amount paid for professional services to private teachers,lawyers,doctors,etc) [C,通常 pl]:school/tuition~s 学费;a bill for the lawyer's~s 一张律师酬金票据;The doctor's~s are $6 a visit. 医生每次的出诊费是六美元。〖同〗charge,consideration,price,commission; (2) 会费,入场费,考试费(price for entering a club,sitting an examination or taking part in an examination) [C]:an admission~入场费;The membership~is $150 a year. 会费为每年150 美元。〖同〗 charge,price,fare; (3) 祖传土地;封地所有权((right to) estate in land that one has inherited) [U]; 【辨异】 1) fee、income、pay、wage和salary 均指从工作中获得的收入。fee 是通用词,通常指付给律师、医生等或为某项服务、待遇等而支付的报酬,如:Doctors and lawyers receive fees for their services. (医生和律师要为自己的工作收取报酬。) income (收入)指一段时间内获得的收入,尤指工作报酬或投资收益,如:A person's yearly income is all the money that he gets in a year. (一个人的年收入就是他在一年中的全部所得。) pay (工资,薪金)一般指顾主定期支付给雇员的工资,如:He gets his pay every Friday. (他每星期五领取报酬。) wage 通常指按星期或天支付的工资,如:A painter's wage is 250 dollars a week. (油漆工的周薪为250 美元。) salary (薪水)一般指按月付给非体力劳动者的工资,如:He receives a salary of 2000 dollars a month. (他每月的工资为2000 美元。) 2) fee与charge、price、cost、value和expense 的区别见 CHARGE。 |
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