| 释义 |
trainn.
1.something drawn along behind,end or trailing partof a robe后拖之物，袍子的边角或下摆。
△2H.VI.1.3.88(85): “The very train of her worst wearing gown /Was better worth than all my father’s lands，”哪怕她最不值钱的一件长袍的边角也比我父亲的全部土地要值钱得多。
2. attendants,retinue,entourage随从，随员，随行人员。
△Lr.1.4. 272 (249): “A little to disquantity yourtrain.”把你的随从人员稍为削减一些。
△ Lr. 2. 4. 161(159):“She hath abated me of half my train；”她把我的随从裁减了一半。
△1H.VI. 5. 4. 100: “And here athand the Dauphin and his train / Approacheth,toconfer about some matter. ”法国太子和他的随行人员很快就要到来谈判有关问题。
little train: small entourage少数随行人员。
△R.III.22. 120:“Me seemeth good,that with somelittle train,/ Forthwith from Ludlow the youngPrince be fet / Hither to London,to be crowned our King.”在我看来，派少数随行人员去到鲁德罗，立刻把年轻的太子接到伦敦来，加冕做我们的国王，这才是上策。
3. procession行列，队列。
△H.VIII. 4. 1. 37: “A royaltrain,believe me.”好壮丽的行列。
4. company一群。
△1H.VI. 2. 2. 34: “Which of thisprincely train / Call ye the warlike Talbot，” 在这高贵的一群人当中，哪位是英勇善战的塔尔博特？
5. army军队。
△2H.IV. 4. 2. 93: “let our trainsMarch by us，”让我们双方的军队从我们面前开过去。
6. lure,bait,stratagem,artifice,trick引诱物，诱饵，计策，巧计，诡计。
△Mac.4.3. 117: “Devilish MacbethBy many of these trains hath sought to win me / Intohis power，”魔鬼一般的麦克白用了许多这样的诡计，想赚我落入他的手中。
7. tail 尾巴。
❷followers追随者。
△1H. VI. 3. 3. 7:“We’ll pull his plumes and take away his train,/ IfDauphin and the rest will be but ruled.”只要太子和其他人都接受我的指导，我们就能拔掉他的羽毛、剪去他的尾巴(双关：除掉他的随从者)。
trainvt.
1. entice,lure,attract by artifice诱惑，引诱，用巧计吸引。
△Com. 3. 2. 45:“train me not ... with thy note.”不要用你的妙音引诱我。
△L.L.L.1.1.71:“And train ourintellects to vain delight.”把我们的智慧引向无聊的愉快。
△1H.VI. 2. 3. 34: “To me,bloodthirsty lord,/ Andfor that cause I trained thee to my house.”做我的俘虏，嗜血的爵爷，正是为了这个缘故我才引诱你到我家里来。
2. draw,lead astray引导，引人歧途。
△1H. IV. 5. 2. 21:“We did train him on，”我们把他引入歧途。
3. bring up,educate培养，教育。
train to: bring up … for培养…从事…
△1H. vi. 1. 4.78: “In thirteen battles Salisbury o’ercame; / Henrythe Fifth he first trained to the wars.”在十三次战斗中骚兹伯利都得胜了；就连亨利五世作战一开始都是他教的。
train up: bring up,educate,teach培养，教育，教导。
△R.III.5.3. 273 (272): “That he was never trained up in arms.”说他从来没有受过战争的锻炼。 train[trein]n.火车，行列，顺序，长队，列车，一列，船队，后勤部队，后果 v. 训练，锻炼，连续投弹，瞄准
◇ in the train of 在…后面，接踵而至
in train 就绪
train with 与…有来往，结交…
‖ commissioned to train personnel for other units代培
on-the-job training 岗位培训
train attendant 列车员
train bombing 连续轰炸
train carrier 火车轮渡
train chart 列车运行图
train commander 辎重队队长
train crew district 列车段
train dispatcher 列车调度员
train down 减轻体重
train ferry 火车轮渡
train formation plan 列车编组计划
train formation track 列车编组线
train graph 列车运行图
train high-quality military personnel of a new type 培养高素质新型军事人才
train journey 列车行程
train missile launcher列车式导弹发射装置
train of thought 思路
train operation accident 行车事故
train troops练兵
train tube 浮筒
train working diagram列车运行图
training adaptation 训练适应
training aid 教具，训练辅助器材
training air combat 空战训练
training and apprentice rank 见习及学徒职级
training archives 训练档案
training attachment 暂驻实习训练
training audit 培训审计，训练审查
training bag 练习袋
training bay 训练地区
training burden 训练量
training camp 训练营
training center 培训中心
training class 培训班
training college 职业学院，师范学院
training competition 训练性比赛
training contract 训练合同
training costs 培养费
training course 训练课程；培训课程，培训班
training court 练习球场
training cruiser 教练巡洋舰
training cycle 训练周期
training diary 训练日记
training effect 训练效果
training effect feedback 训练效果反馈
training exercise 演练
training expenses 培训费
training for auditor 审计人员培训
training for fixed post岗位培训
training for imminent battle 临战训练
training for one goal 半场比赛
training for specific posts 定向培训
training for two goals 全场比赛
training forces 训练部队
training grade 见习职系
training grid 训练场地
training ground 训练场地
training group训练组
training hall 练习馆
training hospital 实习医院
training in rotation 轮训
Training Incentive Scheme 资助公务员自学计划
training intensity 训练强度
training load 训练量
training load 训练负荷
training log book 训练日记
training machine 训练用器械
training manual 训练手册
training meeting 训练会议
training method 训练方法
training missile 教练导弹
training module 培训模式
training needs analysis 培训需要分析
training of manpower 人员培训
training of staff 职工培训
Training Officer 培训主任
training officer 训导长
training on contract 代培
training-on-contract program 代培
Training Opportunities Scheme (TOPS)训练机会规划
training package 教学包
training partner 陪练
training passage 受训旅程
Training Pay Scale 见习职级薪级； 见习职级薪级表
training period 训练期
training place 培训学额
training plan 训练计划
training plane 教练机
training programme 训练计划； 训练课程，训练大纲
training projectile 教练弹
training range 训练靶场
training routine 例行训练
training schedule训练计划表
training school 师范学校，职业学校
training sequence 训练序列
training service center 训练服务中心
training service division 训练服务处
training session 培训会议，训练课
training sheet 训练计划表
training ship 教练舰
training shoes 作训鞋
training simulator 训练模拟器
training squadron 训练舰队
training suit 运动服
training system 训练体制
training table 运动员餐桌
training target 训练指标
training test 训练测验
training time 时间
training types for auditor 审计人员培训模式
training volume 训练量
training within industry 企业培训
trainability n. 可训练性
trainable adj.可训练的，可教育的
trainable mental retardation 可训练的智力落后
trainable pupil 可训练的学生
trainee[treiˈni:]n.练习生，受训生，受训人员
trainee on contract 代培生
trainee pilot 飞行学员
trainer[ˈtreinə]n.教练，训练者
trainer aircraft 教练机
trainer fighter 战斗教练机
trainers’courses 教练员训练班 |