| 释义 |
thata. that time: at that time在那时。
△As.1.3.74 (71):“Iwas too young that time to value her,/ But now Iknow her.”我那时太年轻，还不能认识她的好处，但是我现在了解她了。(按：从这句话可知此时距弗莱德里克篡夺其兄爵位的时间已有相当年头。)
that way: what way什么方式。
△H.VIII.3.1.37: “Ifyour business / Seek me out,and that way I am wifein.” i.e. how I have behaved as a wife;concerningmy conduct as a wife. 如果你们到这里来找我，是关系到我身为妻子的所作所为如何。
thatpron. demonstrative. i.e.that end那个，（转义）那个目的。
△Mac. 1.2.10: “for to that”，i.e. for to thatend. 为了达到这个目的。
that’s all one: that is no matter,that makes nodifference那没有什么关系。
△As.3.5.133:“But that’sall one: omittance is no quittance.”不过那也没有什么关系；不做声不等于就此罢休。
△Mid. 1.2. 52 (49):“That’sall one: you shall play it in a mask,and you may speak as small as you will.”那也没有什么关系：你可以戴着面具表演，说话时声音尽量小一点。
thatpron. rel.
1. that which,what.
△Shr. 1. 2.85 (84):“I will continue that I broached in jest.”我要告诉你，我刚才说的话是开玩笑。
△Shr. 4. 2. 8:“I read that I profess”，i.e. Iread what I profess. 我研究的正是我的本行。
△Com. 1.1. 95:“Gather the sequel by that went before. ”根据前面所说的，后来的结果你们去猜吧。
△Com. 2. 2. 57 (55):“the meat wants that I have.”肉还欠缺我所受到的那层手续。
△Gent. 3. 1. 242 (243):“Cease to lament for thatthou canst not help，” 你无法挽救的事也就不必哀伤。
△Gent. 4. 1. 3:“throw us that you have about ye. ”把你身上带的东西都丢给我们。
△Wiv. 5. 5. 181 (168):“O-ver and above that ( = what) you have suffered. Ithink to repay that money will be a biting affliction. ”除了你已经吃过的苦头，如果再叫你把那一笔钱偿还，我想你一定要万分心痛吧！
△Mid. 5. 1. 1 : “ ’Tis strange,my The-seus,that these lovers speak of.”我的希修斯，这些情人们所说的话真是奇怪。
△Ado. 3. 2. 99 (96):“and aim betterat me by that I now will manifest.”根据我目前所要告诉你的，你可以对我作一个较正确的判断。
△Ado. 3. 2. 123(119):“If you dare not trust that you see,confess notthat you know. ”如果你所亲眼看见的事情还不敢相信，那么就不必承认你所知道的事。
△Ado. 5. 2. 49 (47):“ere I go,let me go with that I came for ( = what I camefor).”在我走之前，让我问一下我为之而来的那件事情。
△As2. 5. 26: “but that they call complement is like theencounter of two dog-apes；”可是人家所说的恭维就像是两只狗猿（狒狒）碰了头。(按：指龇牙咧嘴做出怪相。)
△As. 32. 78 (73): “I earn that I eat,get that I wear.”我挣我所吃的，挣我所穿的。
△Tw. 1. 5. 197 (184):“I am notthat I play.”我并不是我所扮演的这个角色。
△Tw. 5. 1.153 (149):“Be that thou know’st thou art. and thenthou art / As great as that thou feat’st.”你就做你知道你是的那个人（奥丽维娅的丈夫）吧，那么你就和你所怕的那个人（奥西诺公爵）一样高贵了。
△ Rom. 3. 3. 63 (64): “Thoucanst not speak of that thou dost not feel.”你不能谈论你所没有感觉到的事情。
△Ham. 1. 2. 17: “Now followsthat you know，” i. e. what you already know. 现在，如各位谅已知道的。
△Tw. 2. 4. 103 (101): “Make nocompare / Between that love a woman can bear meAnd that I owe Olivia.”一个女人对我所能怀有的爱，是不能跟我对奥丽维娅的爱相比的。
△1H.VI.3.1.35:“No,mygood lords,it is not that offends.”不，各位大人，得罪于人的不是这个。
△1H.VI. 2. 4. 60: “Here in my scab-bard,meditating that / Shall dye your white rose in a bloody red. ”我的论据就在我这剑鞘里，正在考虑用什么把你的白玫瑰染成血红色。
△1H.IV. 3. 2. 90: “Which (i. e. myeyes) now doth that I would not have it do.”我的眼睛现在不得不做我不愿让它们做的事情。
△ 1H. IV. 2. 4. 346(312):“I did that I did not this seven year before；”这种事情，是我七年来所不曾干过的。
△3H. VI. 5. 6. 69: “In-deed，’tis true that Henry told me of；”的确，亨利刚才对我说的话是真的。
△H. VIII.2. 2. 110 (109):“I know yourMajesty has alaways loved her / So dear in heart notto deny her that / A woman of less place might askby law，”我知道陛下一直深情地爱着王后，因此陛下必不会不让她享受地位比她低的妇女也能依法要求的权利。
2. whatever.
△Tw. 3. 4. 243 (220): “That defencethou hast,betake thee to’t.”不管你有什么样的武器，就准备着使用吧，
3. as.
△Mac. 4. 3. 221 (222):“I cannot but remembersuch things were,/ That were most precious to me. ”(such things: the joys of family and home)我不能不想念我曾经有过的一切，而它们对我又是多么宝贵。
4. which.
that that: that which,what.
△Tw. 5. 1. 189 (185):“and that that I did，” i.e. what I did. 我所做的事。
△As. 1. 2. 82 (76):“But if you swear by that that isnot,you are not forsworn.”但是假如你们用你们所没有的东西起誓，你们便小算发假誓。
△2H. IV. 3. 2. 228 (211):“Ha,cousin Silence,that thou hadst seen that that this knight and I have seen!”哈，赛伦斯老弟，但愿你也能见识过这位爵士和我所见识过的事情！
△2H. IV. 4. 4. 81:“Health to my sovereign,and new happiness Addedto that that I am to deliver!”祝陛下健康，并愿在我所报告的喜事之后还有新的喜事！
△1H. VI. 3. 1. 36: “It is notthat that hath incensed the Duke.”惹怒了公爵的不是这一点。
△H. VIII. 5. 3. 440 (439):“Mark but my fall,andthat that ruined me.”要注意我的倒台以及什么原因使我毁灭的。
△Wiv. 2. 2. 221 (208):“Pursuing that that (i.e.that which) flies，”追求那在天上飞的东西。
5. who.
△2H. IV. 1. 3. 58: “Like one that draws the model of an house / Beyond his power to build it，”就像一个人画出一幢房屋的图样而并没有力量去建造它。
△3H. VI. 4. 1. 146: “Ay,in despite of all that shallwithstand you.”是的，不管有多少人反对你。
△R. III. 3. 1113:“Of my kind uncle,that I know will give:”向我的好叔叔求乞，我知道他会给的。
6. he or she who,they who.
△Mac. 4. 2. 48: “Andbe all traitors that do so?” i. e. Are they all traitorswho do so (swear and lie)?这样做的人都是叛徒吗？
7. those that那些…的人。
△H. VIII. 5. 1. 39:“Yes,yes.Sir Thomas,/ There are that dare,and I myself haveventured / To speak my mind of him；“ 有的，有的，托马斯爵士，有的是敢说话的人，我就曾经斗胆说出了自己对他的看法。
thatrel. ad. in which在那里，在其中。
△Lr. 2. 3. 3:“no place / That guard and most unusual vigilance / Doesnot attend my taking.”没有一个地方没有守卫和异常的戒备，都在等待把我捉拿归案。
thatconj. 1.in as much as,for the reason that,in that,because 由于，因为。
△3H. VI. 3. 3. 118:“The more that Henrywas unfortunate. ”正由于亨利命运坎坷而更甚（爱德华才更受爱戴）。
△Mer. 4.1. 9:“And that no lawful means cancarry me / Out of his envy’s reach，”而且（因为）没有合法的办法可以使我脱离他的怨毒的掌握。
△Lr. 1. 1. 74 (72):“Only she comes too short,that I profess / Myself anenemy to all other joys”，只是她说得还很不够，因为我得声明我对于 切其他快乐都是敌视的。
△Oth. 1. 3. 167: “Sheloved me for the dangers I had passed,And I lovedher that she did pity them.”她是因为我经历过种种患难而爱我，而我也是为了她同情我的患难而爱她。
△Mac. 1. 7. 7:“But in these cases / We still have judgement here,that we but teach / Bloody instructions,which,beingtaught,return / To plague the inventor.”但是在这些事情上我们总会受到现世的裁判：我们用血腥手段教人，不过把人教会了，反过来灾殃再落到创始者头上。
in that: because,merely because 因为，仅仅因为。
△2H. VI. 2. 4. 82 (81): “Entreat her not the worse,in that I pray / You use her well.”我求你好好对待她，你可不要因此对她更坏。
2. since,seeing that既然，鉴于。
△Lr. 1. 1. 171 (168):“That thou hast sought to make us break our vow.”鉴于你想叫我毁弃我的誓言。
△Lr. 5. 3. 145 (144): “And that thy tongue some say of breeding breathes.”既然你的言语之间也流露出一些良好教养的迹象。
3. were it not that要不是。
△2H.Ⅵ. 3.2.219: “And that my sovereign’s presence makes me mild，”要不是当着君王御驾我只得态度温和。
4. so that. with the result that以至于.结果。
△Gent.2.1.32 (30):“and now you are metamorphosed with a mistress. that when I look on you,I can hardly think you my master.”现在你有了情人便完全变了，我看着您几乎不敢认您是我的主人了。
△Gent.3.1.108: “And kept severely from resort of men,/ That no man hath access by day to her.”她已被严密看管，因此任何男人无法在白昼接近她。
△Gent.3.2.3: “Since his exile she hath despised me most,/ Forsworn my company. and railed at me,/ That I am desperate of obtaining her.”自从他被放逐，她愈发看不起我，不肯见我，骂我，所以我对于获得她的爱情已经不存什么希望了。
△Gent.5.4.168:“I’ll tell you as we pass along,/ That you will wonder what hath fortuned.”我们一面走，我会告诉你，这样你对于所发生的事情会感到大为惊讶的。
△L.L.L.4.3.107(105):“That the lov-er. sick to death，”（以至于）憔悴欲死的情人。
△Mid. 1.2.73 (70): “I will roar,that I will do any man’s heartgood to hear me. ”我会吼叫得让每个人听见了都心里高兴
△ Mid.2.1.30: “But they do square,that all theirelves for fear Creep into acorncups. and hide themthere.”他们见面就吵，小精灵们都吓得发慌，全都爬进橡壳里边去躲藏。
△As.1.2.135(126): “Charles in a momentthrew him and broke three of his ribs. that there islittle hope of life in him.”查尔斯一下子就把他摔倒了，打断了他的三根肋骨，看来他是很少活的希望了。
△3H.Ⅵ.3.1.47: “That she,poor wretch. for grief can speak nomore / Whiles Warwick tells his title，“结果，她，可怜的人，由于悲伤再也说不出话来，而沃里克仍在讲述他的要求。
5. when that. when当…时。
△Lr.2.1.47 (45): “Butthat I told him.”但是当我告诉他时…。(按：But that 又可解作but。)
6. at the time that,when在那时候，当时。
△As.3.2.188 (177):“that I was an Irish rat，”那时候我也许是一只爱尔兰的老鼠。
△L.L.L.4.1.34:“As I for praise alone now seek to spill / The poor deer’s blood,that my heart means no ill.”我现在要把那可怜的小鹿来射，也只是为了美名，而不是有心作恶。
7. till,until the time that 直到，在…的时候以前。
△2H.Ⅵ.2.2.64:“But I am not your king / Till I be crowned and that my sword be stained / With heartblood of the house of Lancaster.”但是在我的剑没有沾染上 兰开斯特家族的血之前，我还不是你们的国王。8. in order that,to the end that为了。
△2H.Ⅵ.4.8.24 (23): “Hath my sword therefore broke (i.e. broken) through London gates that you should leave me at the White Hart in Southwark?”我的宝剑已经打开了伦敦的城门，难道就是为了让你们在骚兹瓦克的白鹿酒店就把我撇掉吗？
△3H.Ⅵ.5.7.31:“And that I love the tree fromwhence thou sprang’st,/ Witness the loving kiss I givethe fruit.”请看，为了表示我多么热爱你所从出的那棵家系树，我给这个果实一个亲亲热热的吻。
△3H.VI.4.6.19:“Therefore that I may conquer Fortune’s spite / Byliving low,where Fortune cannot hurt me,/ Andthat the people of this blessed land / May not be pun-ished with my thwarting stars，”所以，为了我可以靠着卑微的生活，免受命运的伤害，这样来战胜命运之神的恶意，也为了让这块有福的土地上的人不致因为我的厄运而受到惩罚…。
9. if如果，假如。
△1H.Ⅵ.3.2.7: “And that we findthe slothful watch but weak,/ I’ll by a sign give no-tice to our friends，”如果我们发现懒散的守兵防备虚弱，我就发信号给我们的朋友们。
△Oth.4.2.154: “Or that mineeyes,mine ears,or any sense / Delighted them ( =themselves) in any other form；”假如我的眼睛，我的耳朵，或者任何感官，从任何别人身上得到愉快。
10. if是否。
△Ham.5. 2. 207 (198): “or that you will take longer time. ”或者你是否想晚一点再说。
11. would that,I would that但愿，我愿。
△Rom.2.2.11:“O that she knew she were!” i.e. she were mylove and my lady.我但愿她知道她是我的爱人！
△Rom.2.2.24:“O that I were a glove upon that hand./ That Imight touch that cheek!”啊，但愿我是那一只手上的手套，那样便可抚摩她的香腮！
△Lr.3.5.13 (12): “O heavens!that this treason were not,or not I the detector!”啊，天哪！ 但愿没有这一桩叛国罪行，或者发现的人不是我！
△2H.Ⅳ. 3.2.228 (211): “Ha,cousin Silence,that hou hadst seen that that this knight and I have seen!”哈，赛伦斯老弟，但愿你也能见识过这位爵士和我所见识过的事情！
△2H.VI.1.4.31 (28):“That I had said and done!”但愿我说完就了事！ |